get
柯林斯詞典
- CHANGING, CAUSING, MOVING, OR REACHING
1. V-LINK You use get with adjectives to mean "become." For example, if someone gets cold, they become cold, and if they get angry, they become angry. (與形容詞連用) 變得
The boys were getting bored. 男孩子們漸漸變得厭煩起來。
From here on, it can only get better. 從現(xiàn)在開始,情況只會變得更好。
2. V-LINK Get is used with expressions referring to states or situations. For example, to get into trouble means to start being in trouble. 處于
Half the pleasure of an evening out is getting ready. 晚上外出的樂趣一半在于出門前的準(zhǔn)備。
Perhaps I shouldn't say that – I might get into trouble. 也許我不該說那些–我可能會遇到麻煩。
3. V-T To get someone or something into a particular state or situation means to cause them to be in it. 使…處于
I don't know if I can get it clean. 我不知道我能否把它清理干凈。
Brian will get them out of trouble. 布賴恩會使他們擺脫困境。
4. V-T If you get someone to do something, you cause them to do it by asking, persuading, or telling them to do it. 使 (某人做某事)
...a long campaign to get U.S. politicians to take the AIDS epidemic more seriously. …一項(xiàng)長期運(yùn)動,旨在使美國政界人士更嚴(yán)肅地對待艾滋病流行。
5. V-T If you get something done, you cause it to be done. 使…做好
I might benefit from getting my teeth fixed. 把牙齒補(bǔ)好可能對我有好處。
6. V-I To get somewhere means to move there. 移動
I got off the bed and opened the door. 我下床并開了門。
How can I get past her without her seeing me?
我怎樣才能從她旁邊經(jīng)過而不讓她看見我呢?
7. V-I When you get to a place, you arrive there. 到達(dá)
Generally I get to work at 9:30 a.m. 我通常上午9:30上班。
8. V-T To get something or someone into a place or position means to cause them to move there. 使移動到
Mack got his wallet out. 麥克掏出了錢包。
Go and get your coat on. 去把你的外套穿上。
9. AUX Get is often used in place of "be" as an auxiliary verb to form passives. 常用作助動詞,替代(be)構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)
A pane of glass got broken. 一塊玻璃被打碎了。
10. V-T If you get to do something, you eventually or gradually reach a stage at which you do it. 最終或逐步達(dá)到 (某個(gè)階段)
No one could figure out how he got to be so wealthy. 沒人能弄清楚他是怎樣變得如此富有的。
11. V-T If you get to do something, you manage to do it or have the opportunity to do it. 設(shè)法做; 有機(jī)會做
How do these people get to be the bosses of major companies?
這些人是怎么得以成為大公司的老總的?
Do you get to see him often?
你能經(jīng)常見到他嗎?
12. V-T You can use get in expressions like get moving, get going, and get working when you want to tell people to begin moving, going, or working quickly. 迅速開始做
I aim to be at the lake before dawn, so let's get moving. 我打算天亮之前到湖邊,所以我們馬上就動身吧。
13. V-I If you get to a particular stage in your life or in something you are doing, you reach that stage. 到達(dá) (人生等的某一階段)
We haven't got to the stage of a full-scale military conflict. 我們還沒有到達(dá)全面軍事沖突的階段。
It got to the point where I was so ill I was waiting to die. 我已病入膏肓,到了等死的階段。
14. V-T/V-I You can use get to talk about the progress that you are making. For example, if you say that you are getting somewhere, you mean that you are making progress, and if you say that something won't get you anywhere, you mean it will not help you to progress at all. 取得進(jìn)展
Radical factions say the talks are getting nowhere and they want to withdraw. 激進(jìn)派們說會談沒有什么進(jìn)展,他們要退出。
This bout of self-pity was getting me nowhere. 這一陣自哀自憐對我不會有什么好處。
15. V-LINK When it gets to be a particular time, it is that time. If it is getting toward a particular time, it is approaching that time. 到/接近 (…時(shí)間)
It got to be after 1 a.m. and I was exhausted. 已到了凌晨一點(diǎn)多,我已筋疲力盡了。
It was getting toward evening when we got back. 我們回來時(shí)已將近傍晚。
16. V-I If something that has continued for some time gets to you, it starts causing you to suffer. 使痛苦
That's the first time I lost my cool in 20 years in this job. This whole thing's getting to me. 那是我干這份工作20年來頭一次失去冷靜。這整件事讓我痛苦不堪。
V-I
1. V-T If you get something that you want or need, you obtain it. 得到
I got a job at the sawmill. 我在鋸木廠找到了一份工作。
2. V-T If you get something, you receive it or are given it. 收到
I'm getting a bike for my birthday. 我過生日時(shí)會得到一輛自行車。
He gets a lot of letters from women. 他收到很多女人的來信。
3. V-T If you get someone or something, you go and bring them to a particular place. 去拿來
I came down this morning to get the newspaper. 我今天上午下來拿了報(bào)紙。
Go and get me a large brandy. 去給我拿一大杯白蘭地來。
4. V-T If you get a particular result, you obtain it from some action that you take, or from a calculation or experiment. 得出
What do you get if you multiply six by nine?
6乘9得幾?
5. V-T If you get a particular price for something that you sell, you obtain that amount of money by selling it. 賣得
He can't get a good price for his crops. 他不能把莊稼賣個(gè)好價(jià)錢。
6. V-T If you get the time or opportunity to do something, you have the time or opportunity to do it. 有 (做…的時(shí)間或機(jī)會)
You get time to think in prison. 你在獄中有時(shí)間思考。
7. V-T If you get an idea, impression, or feeling, you begin to have that idea, impression, or feeling as you learn or understand more about something. 開始有 (想法、印象或感受)
I get the feeling that you're an honest man. 我開始覺得你是個(gè)誠實(shí)的男人了。
8. V-T If you get a feeling or benefit from an activity or experience, the activity or experience gives you that feeling or benefit. 獲得 (感受或好處)
Charles got a shock when he saw him. 查爾斯看到他時(shí)大吃一驚。
She gets enormous pleasure out of working freelance. 她從事自由職業(yè)感受到極大的樂趣。
9. V-T If you get a look, view, or glimpse of something, you manage to see it. 看到
Young men climbed on buses and fences to get a better view. 年輕人紛紛爬上公共汽車頂和圍墻想看得更清楚些。
10. V-T If you get a joke or get the point of something that is said, you understand it. 理解
Did you get that joke, Ann? I'll explain later. 安,你聽懂了那個(gè)笑話嗎?我以后會解釋的。
11. V-T If you get an illness or disease, you become ill with it. 患 (病)
When I was five I got measles. 我5歲時(shí)患過麻疹。
12. V-T When you get a train, bus, plane, or boat, you leave a place on a particular train, bus, plane, or boat. 乘坐
It'll be a dollar to get the bus. 乘坐公共汽車要一美元。
13. →see also got
V-T
1. PHRASE You can say that something is, for example, as good as you can get to mean that it is as good as it is possible for that thing to be. …極了
Consort has a population of 714 and is about as rural and isolated as you can get. 康索特有居民714人,地處農(nóng)村,極其偏遠(yuǎn)。
...the diet that is as near to perfect as you can get it. …近乎完美的飲食。
2. PHRASE If you say you can't get away from something or there is no getting away from something, you are emphasizing that it is true, even though people might prefer it not to be true. 無法否認(rèn)[非正式]
There is no getting away from the fact that he is on the left of the party. 無法否認(rèn)他是該黨左派的事實(shí)。
3. PHRASE If you get away from it all, you have a holiday in a place that is very different from where you normally live and work. 外出度假以換換環(huán)境
...the ravishing island of Ischia, where rich Italians get away from it all. …令人陶醉的伊斯基亞島,有錢意大利人的消遣度假之地。
4. PHRASE You can use you get instead of "there is" or "there are" to say that something exists, happens, or can be experienced. 有[口語]
That's where you get some differences of opinion. 那是你們的觀點(diǎn)分歧所在。
返回 get
get /ɡ?t/ (getting,got,gotten,gets)
OBTAINING, RECEIVING, OR CATCHING
get /ɡ?t/ (getting,got,gotten,gets)
PHRASES AND PHRASAL VERBS
get /ɡ?t/ (getting,got,gotten,gets)
劍橋詞典
- The advantage of booking tickets in advance is that you get better seats .
- What class of degree did you get?
- I don't know if I can get the car tonight - I'll have to clear it with Mum.
- She gets a 15% commission on every machine she sells .
- I got some shoes cheap in the sale .
- We enjoyed wonderful views when we got to the top of the mountain .
- He was exhausted by the time he got to the finish line .
- Your bags will be waiting for you when you get to the hotel .
- The aid was getting to the people who needed it most.
- She's been trying hard, but she doesn't feel that she's getting anywhere .
- You can get very nasty skin diseases from bathing in dirty water .
- I got a crick in my neck from painting the ceiling .
- I can't come in to work today - I've got a bit of a dodgy stomach .
- She's got a nasty dose of flu .
- When I've got a cold , I don't feel like eating .
- He got fed up with all the travelling he had to do.
- The trouble with this carpet is that it gets dirty very easily .
- Your essay gets a bit confused halfway through when you introduce too many ideas at once .
- The music just gets distorted when you play it so loud .
- It was getting dark now and we were tired .
- These arguments always get my adrenalin going.
- I've been running round in circles trying to get all the reports finished before the meeting .
- Can you get this cork to come out of the bottle ?
- "Do you think you could get this parcel mailed for me, please ?" "Consider it done."
- The law has criminalized prostitution but not got rid of it.
- He converted to Catholicism when he got married .
- I got chucked out of the exam for cribbing from the guy in front .
- My dress got all crushed in my suitcase .
- For months I've been dining out on the story of what happened when my house got flooded .
- Are you getting excited about your holiday ?
- Journalists had insisted on getting to the front line of the battle , heedless of the risks .
- Security did not prevent an interloper from getting onto the stage at the opening ceremony .
- You get into the building through a side door .
- I tried to get in the cinema last night but it was full .
- They got into the car and zoomed off.
- It was a good job I got the earlier train .
- You can get a bus from just outside the supermarket .
- It'll be more expensive if you get a taxi .
- It was too late to get a bus , so we had to walk home .
- Get the train to King's Cross and I'll meet you at the station .
- Pass me the bill . I'll get it.
- Will you please get the phone ?
- That's the doorbell . You'd better get it.
- If the phone rings when I'm in the shower , will you get it please ?
- If you get the drinks , I'll pay for the meal .
- Did you get to visit your uncle when you were in Canada?
- We never got to test drive the car before we bought it.
- They got to play in the sandpit while the adults were shopping .
- Who gets to have the last piece of chocolate cake ?
- We don't often get to spend the weekend together.
- I didn't get that joke he told - did you?
- Sorry, I still don't get it. You'll have to explain .
- I didn't get that. Could you say it again?
- I didn't get half of what he said because he talks so fast .
- Did you get that? I hadn't a clue what he said.
- I thought I could score some brownie points with my mother-in-law by offering to get dinner .
- I'll do the main course , if you get the salad .
- She was already up getting breakfast when I came downstairs .
- I'll cook this evening , you got dinner last night .
- He just sat in front of the TV while I was getting the dinner .
get verb (OBTAIN)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]to obtain , buy , or earn something
獲得,得到;買到;掙得,贏得
He went to the shop to get some milk . 他到那家小店買牛奶去了。
UK I think she gets about £40,000 a year . 我想她一年大約掙4萬英鎊。
We stopped on the way to get some breakfast . 我們在路上中途停車吃了點(diǎn)早飯。
I managed to get all three suitcases for under $200. 我設(shè)法以低于200美元的價(jià)格把3個(gè)手提箱全買下了。
How much did he get for his car ? (= How much money did he sell it for?) 他的汽車賣了多少錢?
Where did you get your shoes from? 你的鞋在哪兒買的?
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]
to receive or be given something
收到;得到;接到
UK I got quite a surprise when I saw her with short hair . 我看到她剪了短發(fā)感到很詫異。
When did you get the news about Sam? 你是什么時(shí)候得到關(guān)于薩姆的消息的?
I got a phone call from Phil last night . 我昨晚接到菲爾的一個(gè)電話。
What grade did he get for the exam ? 這次考試他得了多少分?
I got the impression that they'd rather be alone . 我感覺他們寧愿不要別人陪伴。
What did you get for your birthday ? 你生日收到了什么禮物?
We don't get much snow (= it does not often snow ) here. 我們這兒不大下雪。
I managed to get a glimpse of him (= see him for a moment ) through the crowds . 我從人群的縫隙中看了他一眼。
If you get a moment (= have time available ), could you help me fill in that form ? 你要是有時(shí)間的話,能不能幫我填那張表?
She gets such pleasure from her garden . 她從她的花園中得到很多樂趣。
If you can get some time off work , we could finish the decorating . 如果你能從工作中抽出一點(diǎn)時(shí)間,我們就可以把裝修的活兒干完。
I can never get her to myself (= be alone with her) because she's always surrounded by people . 我從來無法和她單獨(dú)在一起,因?yàn)樗磉吙偸怯腥藝?
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]
to go somewhere and bring back someone or something
(去)拿來,取來,叫來
Let me go get my glasses . 我去把眼鏡拿來。
[ 后面接一個(gè)直接賓語和一個(gè)間接賓語的動詞 ] Can I get you a drink ? 我給你端杯飲料,好嗎?
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]
to take someone or something into your possession by force
捕獲;抓獲
Have the police got the man who did it yet ? 警察已經(jīng)抓到做這事的人了嗎?
Your cat got a bird this morning ! 你的貓今天上午抓住了一只鳥!
例句
get verb (REACH)
[ 不及物動詞:后面不接賓語的動詞 經(jīng)常 后面必須接副詞或介詞的動詞, 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]to reach or arrive at a particular place
到達(dá)
We hadn't even got as far as London when the car broke down. 我們連倫敦都沒開到汽車就拋了錨。
What time does he normally get home (from work )? 他(下班后)一般什么時(shí)候到家?
If you get to the restaurant before us, just wait at the bar . 如果你比我們先到飯店,在酒水柜臺那兒等就行了。
[ 不及物動詞:后面不接賓語的動詞 經(jīng)常 后面必須接副詞或介詞的動詞 ]
to reach a particular stage , condition , or time
達(dá)到(某個(gè)階段或者時(shí)間點(diǎn));處于(某種狀態(tài))
You earn loads of money if you get to the top in that profession . 那種職業(yè)你要是升到了高層,會掙很多錢。
It got to Thursday and she still hadn't heard any news . 都到星期四了,她仍然沒有聽到任何音信。
informal I'm getting to the stage now where I just want to give up. 現(xiàn)在,我?guī)缀醯搅艘恍南胍艞壍牡夭健?
?get far/somewhere/anywhere
to make progress or to improve
有進(jìn)步;獲得進(jìn)展;有提高
She's taking flute lessons , but she really doesn't seem to be getting anywhere with it. 她正在上長笛班,但是她好像一點(diǎn)進(jìn)步都沒有。
It's been hard settling in, but I feel like I'm getting somewhere at last. 適應(yīng)的過程非常艱難,但我覺得最終還是有所進(jìn)步。
例句
get verb (BECOME ILL WITH)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]to become ill with a disease , virus , etc.
感染上;患上;得(病)
I got food poisoning at that cheap little seafood restaurant . 我在那家廉價(jià)的小海鮮館就餐后食物中毒了。
Kids get all kinds of bugs at school . 孩子們在學(xué)校里會得各種小毛病。
例句
get verb (START TO BE)
[ 系動詞:后面接回指句子主語的名詞或形容詞的不及物動詞 ]to become or start to be
變成;變得
He gets really upset if you mention his baldness. 你要是提他謝頂?shù)氖聝?,他就會很生氣?
Is your cold getting any better ? 你感冒好點(diǎn)兒了嗎?
Your coffee's getting cold . 你的咖啡要涼掉了。
After a while you get used to all the noise . 過一會兒你就會習(xí)慣這些噪音了。
You're getting to be such a big boy , aren't you! 你長成個(gè)大男孩了,是不是!
[ 動詞后面接一個(gè)帶to的不定式 ] How did you get to be a belly dancer ? 你是怎么成為一個(gè)肚皮舞演員的?
?get going/moving C2 informal
to start to go or move
開始走;開始動身
We'd better get moving or we'll be late. 我們最好開始動身,不然就要晚了。
例句
get verb (CAUSE)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]to cause something to happen , or cause someone or something to do something
促使;使得;把…弄得
[ + adj ] She had to get the kids ready for school . 她得幫孩子們收拾妥當(dāng)好去上學(xué)。
[ + past participle ] I'm trying to get this article finish ed by Thursday . 我正在努力趕這篇文章,好在星期四交。
We get our groceries deliver ed. 我們讓人把買的貨送過來。
[ 動詞后面接一個(gè)動詞ing結(jié)構(gòu) ] Were you able to get the copy machine work ing? 你能把復(fù)印機(jī)弄好嗎?
[ 動詞后面接一個(gè)帶to的不定式 ] I can't get my computer to work ! 我的電腦沒法用了!
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 加賓語的動詞后面接一個(gè)帶to的不定式 ]
to persuade someone to do something
說服(某人做某事)
Why don't you get Nicole to come to the party ? 你為什么不勸妮科爾一起來參加聚會?
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 + past participle ]
to do something to something or someone without intending to or by accident
(無意間或意外地)做;被弄得
He got his bag caught in the train doors as they were closing . 火車門關(guān)閉時(shí)把他的包給卡在了門縫里。
I always get the two youngest sisters ' names confused. 我總是弄混那兩個(gè)最小的姐妹的名字。
例句
get verb (BE)
[ 系動詞:后面接回指句子主語的名詞或形容詞的不及物動詞 + past participle ]sometimes used instead of "be" to form the passive
(有時(shí)代替 be 構(gòu)成被動形式)變成,變得,被
I got shout ed at by some idiot for walking past his house . 一個(gè)白癡嫌我從他家門口走過去,沖我大喊大叫。
They're getting married later this year . 他們將在今年晚些時(shí)候結(jié)婚。
This window got broken . 這扇窗戶被打破了。
例句
get verb (MOVE)
[ 不及物動詞:后面不接賓語的動詞 經(jīng)常 后面必須接副詞或介詞的動詞 ]to move to a different place or into a different position
移動,去
I hit my head as I was getting into the car . 我鉆進(jìn)汽車時(shí)碰了頭。
Get out of here now or I'll call the police . 你現(xiàn)在從這兒出去,不然我要叫警察了。
The bed is too wide - we'll never get it through the door . 這張床太寬了——我們不可能把它搬進(jìn)門去。
Getting up the ladder was easy enough - it was coming down that was the problem . 上梯子很容易——難就難在怎樣下來。
He got down on his knees and asked me to marry him! 他跪下來向我求婚!
例句
get verb (TRAVEL)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]to travel somewhere in a train , bus , or other vehicle
搭乘,乘坐
Shall we get a taxi to the station ? 我們打的去車站吧?
例句
get verb (DEAL WITH)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]to deal with or answer a ringing phone , knock on the door , etc.
接(電話);應(yīng)(門)
Hey, Ty, someone's at the door - would you get it, please ? 哎,泰,有人敲門,去開一下好不好?
例句
get verb (HAVE CHANCE)
[ 不及物動詞:后面不接賓語的動詞 動詞后面接一個(gè)帶to的不定式 ]to have the chance to do something
有機(jī)會(做…);得到(做…的)機(jī)會
I never get to see her now that she works somewhere else . 我再也沒見到過她,因?yàn)樗F(xiàn)在在別處工作。
例句
get verb (UNDERSTAND/HEAR)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]to understand or hear something
懂,理解;聽見
I didn't get what he said because the music was so loud . 音樂聲太大了,我聽不見他說什么。
I told that joke to Sophia, but she didn't get it. 我跟索菲婭講了那個(gè)笑話,可她沒有聽懂。
例句
get verb (PREPARE)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]to prepare a meal
準(zhǔn)備,做(飯)
I'll put the kids to bed while you're getting dinner ready . 你做飯,我哄孩子們上床睡覺。
例句
get verb (PAY)
[ 不及物動詞:后面不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]to pay for something
為…付錢;買
Put your money away - I'll get these drinks . 把你的錢收起來——這些飲料我付錢。
get verb (CONFUSE)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ] informalto confuse someone and make them completely unable to understand or explain
使困惑;把…難住
Give him a technical question - that'll really get him! 問他個(gè)技術(shù)性問題——肯定會把他難??!
?you've got me there! informal
something that you say when you do not know the answer to a question
你把我難住了!我答不上來!
"How many ounces in a kilo ?" "You've got me there." “一公斤合多少盎司?”“你真把我難住了?!?
get verb (ANNOY)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ] informalto annoy someone
使煩惱,使惱火
It really gets to me the way we're expected to actually laugh at his pathetic jokes ! 他講那種蹩腳笑話,還非得要我們笑,可真讓我受不了!
get verb (EMOTION)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ] informalto make someone feel strongly emotional and often cry
使激動,使感動
That part in the film when he finds out that his daughter is alive - that always gets me! 電影中他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的女兒還活著的那個(gè)情景——我一看到那兒就好感動!
get verb (HIT)
[ 及物動詞:后面接賓語的動詞 ]to hit someone, especially with a bullet or something thrown
(尤指子彈或投擲的東西)擊中,打中
The bullet got her in the leg . 子彈擊中了她的腿。
習(xí)語
get away with murderget him, her, you, etc.!
get it on
get it together
短語動詞
get sth acrossget ahead
get along
get around
get around (somewhere)
get around to sth
get at sb
get at sth
get away
get away with sth
更多短語動詞
get back
get sb back
get sth back
get back to sb
get back to sth
get behind
get by
get sb down
get sth down
get sth down (sb)
get down to sth
get in
get in/get into sth
get sth in
get sb in
get in on sth
get into sb
get into sth
get (sb) into sth
get off
get off (sth)
get sth off
get (sb) off
get (sb) off (sth)
get sth off (sth)
get off on sth
get off with sb
get on
get on (sth)
get on to/onto sth
get on with sth
get out
get (sb/sth) out
get out of sth
get sth out of sth
get sth out of sb
get over sth/sb
get sth over with
get round (somewhere)
get round sb
get round sth
get through
get through sth
get (sb) through sth
get (sth) through (to sb)
get to
get to sb
get together
get up
get (sb) up
get sth up
get yourself/sb up
get up to sth 返回 get