law
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [l??]
- 美式音標(biāo) [lɑ?]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [l?:]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 法律；規(guī)律；法治；法學(xué)；訴訟；司法界
- vi. 起訴；控告
- vt. 控告；對(duì)…起訴
- n. (Law)人名；(東南亞國(guó)家華語(yǔ))劉；(英、緬、柬)勞
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的lagu，意為法律，規(guī)則。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- lawful：合法的；法定的；法律許可的。
- lawless：非法的；無(wú)法律的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- lawfully：合法地；守法地。
- lawlessly：非法地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- lawlessness：違法；不服從法律；不受法律制約。
- lawgiver：立法者，制定法律者。
用法辨析
- law的基本意思是“法”,指由至高無(wú)上的權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)〔部門(mén)〕頒布并強(qiáng)制推行的,對(duì)被統(tǒng)治者具有約束力和義務(wù)性的原則,從狹義上說(shuō)可指地方至國(guó)家立法機(jī)關(guān)所頒布的法令法規(guī),也可指約定俗成的行為規(guī)范,指具體的某項(xiàng)法律時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。表示法律整體時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,有無(wú)定冠詞the都可以。當(dāng)law表示某一類(lèi)法律時(shí),不加定冠詞the,而當(dāng)確切地表示某國(guó)或某時(shí)的法律時(shí),前面要加定冠詞。law引申還可表示“規(guī)則”“條例”。
- law還可作“法學(xué)”解,是不可數(shù)名詞,一般情況下不加冠詞。
- the law用于美國(guó)口語(yǔ)中,可表示“執(zhí)法者,警察”,只用單數(shù)。the law還可作“律師界”解, follow the law的意思是“當(dāng)律師”。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- Good citizens obey the laws.
好市民都遵守法律。 - They made a law that all the people should be taxed.
他們制定了一條人人納稅的法令。
用作名詞 (n.)
～+that-clause
詞組短語(yǔ)
- break law 犯法
- declare a law 〈美〉宣布法律
- enter law 開(kāi)始從事法律工作
- follow the law 做律師
- give up law 放棄法律
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (RULE) a rule, usually made by a government, that is used to order the way in which a society behaves
- (PRINCIPLE) a general rule that states what always happens when the same conditions exist
- The law is a system of rules that a society or government develops in order to deal with crime, business agreements, and social relationships. You can also use the law to refer to the people who work in this system.
- Law is used to refer to a particular branch of the law, such as criminal law or business law.
- A law is one of the rules in a system of law which deals with a particular type of agreement, relationship, or crime.
- Thelawsof an organization or activity are its rules, which are used to organize and control it.
- A law is a rule or set of rules for good behaviour which is considered right and important by the majority of people for moral, religious, or emotional reasons.
- A law is a natural process in which a particular event or thing always leads to a particular result.
- A law is a scientific rule that someone has invented to explain a particular natural process.
- Law or the law is all the professions which deal with advising people about the law, representing people in court, or giving decisions and punishments.
- Law is the study of systems of law and how laws work.
- If you accuse someone of thinking they are above the law, you criticize them for thinking that they are so clever or important that they do not need to obey the law.
- If you have to do something by law or if you are not allowed to do something by law, the law states that you have to do it or that you are not allowed to do it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 法律
Law always cannot deal with these new problems.
法律在處理這些嶄新問(wèn)題時(shí)卻往往顯得無(wú)能為力。 - 規(guī)律
Change is a law of nature.
變是世界存在的規(guī)律。數(shù)學(xué)
- 定律；定理
- 定律
- 戒律，圣戒
- 定律
- 法學(xué)
- 定律
- 法律
- 法
- 法律
- 法則
- 規(guī)律