annoy
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [??n??]
- 美式音標 [??n??]
- 國際音標 [?'n?i]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 騷擾;惹惱;打攪
- vi. 惹惱;令人討厭;打攪
- n. 煩惱(等于annoyance)
詞源解說
- 13世紀中期進入英語,直接源自盎格魯法語的enoiier,意為使疲倦,使惱怒;最初源自后期拉丁語的inodiare,意為使人厭煩。
詞根記憶
- an(一個) + no + y(看作yes)→求婚的時候,一個no或yes使男人們或苦惱或狂喜→使惱怒
用法辨析
- annoy的基本意思是“打擾,干擾”,引申可作“使煩惱,使惱怒”解,強調(diào)經(jīng)常的、不斷的干擾、激怒或苦惱。只用作及物動詞,其后多接名詞、代詞作賓語。
- annoy表示“因…而生氣”時,常用于be ~ed 結(jié)構(gòu)。be annoyed后常接介詞at, by, with,介詞with之后一般只接人;be annoyed之后還常接動詞不定式或that從句。
- be annoyed結(jié)構(gòu)一般不用very修飾,但可用much或very much修飾。
- 后面可以接that從句。She is annoyed that he has not answered her letter. 他沒有給她回信使她很惱怒。
- annoyed,過去分詞用作定語用法時,若果該動詞的動作不是由所修飾的名詞施加,則用very,如 his very amused look和her very annoyed tone。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- Sorry, am I annoying you?
對不起,我打擾您了嗎? - Anyone else in my place would have been annoyed.
任何人處在我的地位都會很煩惱。 - He was annoyed about the matter.
他為此事很惱火。 - She felt annoyed to learn that Richard would not be able to come to the party.
聽說理查德不能來參加聚會,她被弄得心緒不寧。 - The boy is annoyed that he has been kept at home all day.
那男孩在家里已關(guān)了一整天,感到很厭煩。 - It annoyed her to think that she had trusted him.
一想到她信任過他,她就生氣。 - It annoyed us that they took so long to answer.
他們這么久才答復,我們很惱火。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+be ~ed
S+be ~ed+ prep. -phrase
S+be ~ed+to- v
S+be ~ed+that-clause
It ~ed+ n./pron. +to- v
It ~ed+ n./pron. +that/wh-clause
詞組短語
- annoy the enemy 騷擾敵人
- excessively annoy 極度惱怒
- greatly annoy 非常煩惱
- much annoy 很生氣
- very much annoy 非常生氣
- be annoyed about 為…感到煩惱
- be annoyed about the matter 因這事煩惱
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
副詞+~
~+介詞
英英字典
- to make someone angry
- If someone or something annoys you, it makes you fairly angry and impatient.
- &rarrsee also annoyed , annoying
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 騷擾,擾亂;使受損失,傷害: