live
柯林斯詞典
- VERB USES
1. V-I If someone lives in a particular place or with a particular person, their home is in that place or with that person. 居住
She has lived here for 10 years. 她在這里住了10年了。
Where do you live?
你住在哪里?
2. V-T/V-I If you say that someone lives in particular circumstances or that they live a particular kind of life, you mean that they are in those circumstances or that they have that kind of life. 生活
We lived quite grandly. 我們生活得相當(dāng)快樂(lè)。
Compared to people living only a few generations ago, we have greater opportunities to have a good time. 與生活在僅僅幾代之前的人相比,我們有更大的過(guò)得快樂(lè)的機(jī)會(huì)。
3. V-I If you say that someone lives for a particular thing, you mean that it is the most important thing in their life. (為…而) 活
He lived for his work. 他為了工作而活。
4. V-T/V-I To live means to be alive. If someone lives to a particular age, they stay alive until they are that age. 活著
He's got a terrible disease and will not live long. 他得了一種重病,活不長(zhǎng)了。
He lived to be 103. 他活到了103歲。
5. V-I If people live by doing a particular activity, they get the money, food, or clothing they need by doing that activity. 以…為生[no cont]
...the last indigenous people to live by hunting. …最后一個(gè)以打獵為生的土著民族。
6. →see also living
7. PHRASE If you live it up, you have a very enjoyable and exciting time, for example by going to lots of parties or going out drinking with friends. 盡情玩樂(lè)[非正式]
There is no reason why you couldn't live it up once in a while. 沒(méi)有理由不讓你偶爾盡情玩樂(lè)一下的。
8. to live hand to mouth→see hand
PHRASE
1. ADJ Live animals or plants are alive, rather than being dead or artificial. 活的[ADJ n]
...a protest against the company's tests on live animals. …反對(duì)該公司對(duì)活的動(dòng)物進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)的抗議。
2. ADJ A live television or radio programme is one in which an event or performance is broadcast at exactly the same time as it happens, rather than being recorded first. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的
Murray was a guest on a live radio show. 默里曾是一個(gè)無(wú)線電直播節(jié)目的嘉賓。
They watch all the live matches. 他們觀看所有現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的比賽。
3. ADV Live is also an adverb. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播地[ADV after v]
It was broadcast live in 50 countries. 它在50個(gè)國(guó)家進(jìn)行了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播。
4. ADJ A live performance is given in front of an audience, rather than being recorded and then broadcast or shown in a film. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演的
The Rainbow has not hosted live music since the end of 1981. 彩虹樂(lè)隊(duì)自1981年底以來(lái)還沒(méi)有舉辦過(guò)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。
A live audience will pose the questions. 一位現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀眾將會(huì)提些問(wèn)題。
5. ADV Live is also an adverb. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演地[ADV after v]
Kat Bjelland has been playing live with her new band. 凱特·本杰拉德與她的新樂(lè)團(tuán)一直在進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演。
6. ADJ A live wire or piece of electrical equipment is directly connected to a source of electricity. 帶電的
The plug broke, exposing live wires. 插頭壞了,露出帶電的電線。
7. ADJ Live bullets are made of metal, rather than rubber or plastic, and are intended to kill people rather than injure them. 實(shí) (彈) 的
They trained in the jungle using live ammunition. 他們?cè)趨擦掷锸褂谜鏄寣?shí)彈進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。
返回 live
live /l?v/ (living,lived,lives)
ADJECTIVE USES
live /la?v/
劍橋詞典
- Mrs Jones is failing fast , and the doctor doesn't think she'll live much longer .
- Few people live beyond the age of a hundred.
- The study found that men who were married lived longer than those who were not.
- All animals have to eat in order to live.
- Her joy at the birth of her son was tinged with sadness that her father had not lived to see him.
- She went to live abroad after the break-up of her marriage .
- Do you know the people who live at No. 17?
- I don't like the idea of living so far away from my family .
- It's very convenient that you live near the office .
- We live on a quiet road .
- He likes to live dangerously .
- I quite like wine but I could live without it.
- You can't expect to live in a continual state of marital bliss .
- We live in a toughly competitive world .
- She's miserable living on her own.
- They have to steal to live.
- He lives by catching fish .
- They live off the proceeds from selling the palace .
- He lives off other people's kindness .
- They lived by gathering nuts and seeds .
live verb (BE ALIVE)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:后面不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ](to continue ) to be alive or have life
生存;活著
He only lived a few days after the accident . 出事后他只活了幾天就死了。
[ 動(dòng)詞后面接一個(gè)帶to的不定式 ] I hope I live to see my grandchildren . 我希望我能活到看見(jiàn)我孫輩的那一天。
Her granny lived to the ripe old age of 94. 她奶奶活到了94歲高齡。
Can the right to live ever be denied to any human ? 人的生存權(quán)可以剝奪嗎?
She lived on well into her 90s. 她一直活到了90多歲。
例句
live verb (HAVE A HOME)
?live in, at, etc.to have your home somewhere
住,居住
Where do you live? 你住在哪里?
We live in Kingston. 我們住在京士頓。
Some students live on the University campus . 有些學(xué)生住在大學(xué)校園里。
He lives with four other people in a shared house . 他和另外4個(gè)人同住在一所房子里。
例句
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:后面不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ] informal
to be kept usually in a particular place
放,放置,保存
Where do the knives live in your kitchen ? 刀具放在你廚房的什么地方?
I'm not sure where this bowl lives. 我不知道這只碗該放在哪里。
live verb (SPEND LIFE)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:后面不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 經(jīng)常 后面必須接副詞或介詞的動(dòng)詞, 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]to spend your life in a particular way
生活,過(guò)活
After a while you get used to living alone . 過(guò)一段時(shí)間你會(huì)適應(yīng)一個(gè)人生活的。
When you retire , you want to live a comfortable life . 退休的時(shí)候,大家都希望能過(guò)上舒適的生活。
So the couple got married and lived happily ever after. 于是這對(duì)情侶結(jié)了婚,從此過(guò)上了幸福的生活。
He simply wants to live (out) (= experience ) the rest of his days in peace . 他只想能安度余生。
The TV's broken - we'll just have to live without (= not have) it for a while. 電視機(jī)壞了 ——這段時(shí)間我們只好不看電視了。
She certainly lived her life to the full (= was always doing something interesting ). 她當(dāng)然活得非常充實(shí)。
figurative The US is living beyond its means (= spending more than it earns ). 美國(guó)人過(guò)的是借錢享樂(lè)的日子。
例句
live verb (STAY ALIVE)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:后面不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]to stay alive , especially by getting enough money to pay for food , a place to stay , clothing , etc.
活著;(尤指靠…)過(guò)活,生活
For several years she lived by begging . 她以乞討為生過(guò)了好幾年。
She has an inheritance to live off (US also live off of) so she doesn't need to work . 她可以靠遺產(chǎn)生活,不必工作。
He only agreed to marry her so he could live off her (money ). 他同意和她結(jié)婚只是為了她的錢。
例句
live verb (CONTINUE)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:后面不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ](of things that are not alive ) to exist or continue to exist
(指逝去的事物)繼續(xù)存在,留存
The memory of those terrible days lives on. 對(duì)那些恐怖的日子的記憶揮之不去。
live verb (INTERESTING LIFE)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:后面不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]to have an interesting life
享受生活的樂(lè)趣,盡情地享受生活
I want to live a little before I settle down. 在安定下來(lái)之前我要好好享受一下生活。
If you haven't seen Venice, you haven't lived. 如果你沒(méi)到過(guò)威尼斯,就等于白活了一場(chǎng)。
習(xí)語(yǔ)
live (on) in the memorylive your own life
live a lie
live and breathe sth
live and let live
live by your wits
live in sin
live it up
live like a king/lord
live to fight another day
更多習(xí)語(yǔ)
live to tell the tale
lived in
live out your dreams/fantasies
never live sth down
within living memory
you live and learn
短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
live for sth/sblive in
live off sb/sth
live on sth
live out
live out sth
live through sth
live together
live up to sth
live with sb
更多短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
live with sth 返回 live