mechanism

柯林斯詞典

1. N-COUNT In a machine or piece of equipment, a mechanism is a part, often consisting of a set of smaller parts, which performs a particular function. 機械裝置
...the locking mechanism. …鎖定裝置。
2. N-COUNT A mechanism is a special way of getting something done within a particular system. 機制
There's no mechanism for punishing arms exporters who break the rules. 對于違反規(guī)定的軍火出口商還沒有懲罰機制。
3. N-COUNT A mechanism is a part of your behaviour that is automatic and that helps you to survive or to cope with a difficult situation. (行為的) 機制
...a survival mechanism, a means of coping with intolerable stress. …一種生存機制，一種應對無法承受的壓力的方法。