prosecute
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?pr?s.?.kju?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?prɑ?.s?.kju?t]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['pr?sikju:t]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.起訴；告發(fā)；從事；徹底進(jìn)行
- vi.起訴；擔(dān)任檢察官
詞根記憶
- pro(前麪) + secut(跟隨) + e→跟隨前麪→繼續(xù)從事
- pro(在…前麪) + secut(跟隨) + e→在大家採(cǎi)取行動(dòng)前跟隨→事先追蹤行跡→起訴
- pro(提前) + secut(追蹤)→事先追蹤行進(jìn)→告發(fā)
- pro(代理) + secu(跟隨) + te→代理他人對(duì)…提起公訴→起訴
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- prosecution：起訴，檢擧；進(jìn)行；經(jīng)營(yíng)。
- prosecutor：檢察官；公訴人；[法]起訴人；實(shí)行者。
用法辨析
- prosecute的基本意思是指對(duì)某人由於做錯(cuò)事或違反了法律而提起訴訟。引申可作“執(zhí)行”“履行”解。
- prosecute可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。可用於被動(dòng)結(jié)搆。
- prosecute可接介詞for表示“因…而起訴”。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The police have decided not to prosecute.
警方?jīng)Q定不予起訴。 - They prosecuted an investigation of the accident.
他們對(duì)事故進(jìn)行了徹底調(diào)查。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- prosecute actively 積極地起訴
- prosecute fearlessly 無(wú)畏地控告
- prosecute recklessly 不顧後果地起訴
- prosecute for a serious offence 對(duì)嚴(yán)重的犯法行爲(wèi)起訴
- prosecute for theft 告發(fā)某人犯盜竊罪
- Prosecute Them 起訴他們
- Prosecute Violations 依法查処違法行爲(wèi)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
～+介詞
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- (LEGAL) to officially accuse someone of committing a crime in a law court, or (of a lawyer) to try to prove that a person accused of committing a crime is guilty of that crime
- (CONTINUE) to continue to take part in a planned group of activities, especially a war
- If the authorities prosecute someone, they charge them with a crime and put them on trial.
- When a lawyer prosecutes a case, he or she tries to prove that the person who is on trial is guilty.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 起訴
Chinese not-prosecute is a system that is being conservative reformed.
我國(guó)的不起訴是一個(gè)保守改革的制度。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 告發(fā)