prosecute
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?pr?s.?.kju?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?prɑ?.s?.kju?t]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['pr?sikju:t]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.起訴;告發(fā);從事;徹底進(jìn)行
- vi.起訴;擔(dān)任檢察官
詞根記憶
- pro(前面) + secut(跟隨) + e→跟隨前面→繼續(xù)從事
- pro(在…前面) + secut(跟隨) + e→在大家采取行動前跟隨→事先追蹤行跡→起訴
- pro(提前) + secut(追蹤)→事先追蹤行進(jìn)→告發(fā)
- pro(代理) + secu(跟隨) + te→代理他人對…提起公訴→起訴
用法辨析
- prosecute的基本意思是指對某人由于做錯事或違反了法律而提起訴訟。引申可作“執(zhí)行”“履行”解。
- prosecute可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
- prosecute可接介詞for表示“因…而起訴”。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The police have decided not to prosecute.
警方?jīng)Q定不予起訴。 - They prosecuted an investigation of the accident.
他們對事故進(jìn)行了徹底調(diào)查。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- prosecute actively 積極地起訴
- prosecute fearlessly 無畏地控告
- prosecute recklessly 不顧后果地起訴
- prosecute for a serious offence 對嚴(yán)重的犯法行為起訴
- prosecute for theft 告發(fā)某人犯盜竊罪
- Prosecute Them 起訴他們
- Prosecute Violations 依法查處違法行為
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
~+介詞
短語
英英字典
- (LEGAL) to officially accuse someone of committing a crime in a law court, or (of a lawyer) to try to prove that a person accused of committing a crime is guilty of that crime
- (CONTINUE) to continue to take part in a planned group of activities, especially a war
- If the authorities prosecute someone, they charge them with a crime and put them on trial.
- When a lawyer prosecutes a case, he or she tries to prove that the person who is on trial is guilty.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 起訴
Chinese not-prosecute is a system that is being conservative reformed.
我國的不起訴是一個保守改革的制度。計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 告發(fā)