smelling

基本解釋

• n.氣味；嗅覺；嗅
• v.嗅；聞；散發(fā)氣味；有臭味；察覺

詞源解說

• 12世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自中古荷蘭語的smolen，意為悶燒。

同根派生

同根詞
• 詞根：smell
adj.
• smelly有臭味的，發(fā)臭的
n.
• smell氣味，嗅覺；臭味
• smelt香魚；胡瓜魚
v.
• smelt聞（smell的過去式和過去分詞）
vi.
• smell嗅，聞；有…氣味
• smelt熔煉，精煉
vt.
• smell嗅，聞；察覺到；發(fā)出…的氣味
• smelt熔煉，冶煉；精煉
• smeller n. 嗅的人；用嗅覺測(cè)定食品質(zhì)量的人;發(fā)出臭氣的東西;觸須；觸角
• smellless adj. 無氣味的

• smelling相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• smell作“嗅覺”解時(shí),表示鼻子聞出或分辨氣味的能力,用作不可數(shù)名詞。
• smell表示“氣味”時(shí),既指好的氣味,又指難聞的氣味,用作不可數(shù)名詞。
• smell還可表示“聞,嗅”的動(dòng)作,一般用單數(shù)形式。

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• smell用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),表示“聞到,嗅到”,指聞某人或物以分辨其氣味,也指“聞出”某人或某物的氣味。引申可指“覺察”到某事。接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或that/wh-從句作賓語或同源賓語,有時(shí)可接以現(xiàn)在分詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。
• smell用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)可表示“有嗅覺”; 也可表示“散發(fā)出…的氣味”,作此解時(shí)可接as if引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句。
• smell用作系動(dòng)詞時(shí),具有被動(dòng)意義,接形容詞作表語。
• smell用作感官動(dòng)詞,表示感受到的結(jié)果時(shí),通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。用作動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的目的性和動(dòng)作過程時(shí)須用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。smell不可用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

• smelling使用方法
• smelling詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Dogs have a marvellous sense of smell.
  狗有非常靈敏的嗅覺。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• Can a bee smell?
  蜜蜂有嗅覺嗎?

用作系動(dòng)詞: S+～+ adj.

• It smells sweet.
  它有香味。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Just smell these sweet flowers!
  請(qǐng)聞聞這些芬芳的花朵!

S+～+ v -ing

• I can smell burning.
  我聞到什么東西燒焦的味道。

S+～+that/wh-clause

• I could smell that the milk wasn't fresh.
  我可以聞得出這牛奶不新鮮。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + v -ing

• Do you smell anything burning?
  你聞到有什么東西燒焦的氣味嗎?

• smelling更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• bear the smell 受得了這種氣味
• give off a smell 散發(fā)一種氣味
• give out a smell 散發(fā)一種氣味
• have a smell 有一種氣味
• stand the smell 受得了這種氣味

• smelling更多詞組

英英字典

柯林斯英英字典

• The smell of something is a quality it has which you become aware of when you breathe in through your nose.
• Your sense of smell is the ability that your nose has to detect things.
• If something smells a particular way, it has a quality which you become aware of through your nose.
• If you say that something smells, you mean that it smells unpleasant.
• If you smell something, you become aware of it when you breathe in through your nose.
• If you smell something, you put your nose near it and breathe in, so that you can discover its smell.
• to smell a rat&rarrsee rat

• smelling劍橋字典
• smelling柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 嗅聞

  The anxiety, phobic anxiety, compulsive symptomes, depression and sleep quality of those volunteers were improved after aroma smelling.
  復(fù)合配方精油嗅聞能整體提高志愿者睡眠質(zhì)量,有效緩解人體焦慮的狀態(tài),并對(duì)抑郁、強(qiáng)迫癥狀、恐怖情緒有所調(diào)整。

  食品科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 腥的