shock
柯林斯詞典
1. N-COUNT If you have a shock, something suddenly happens which is unpleasant, upsetting, or very surprising. 震驚
The extent of the violence came as a shock. 暴力的程度令人震驚。
He has never recovered from the shock of your brother's death. 他從來沒有從你兄弟的死所帶來的震驚中恢復(fù)過來。
2. N-UNCOUNT Shock is a person's emotional and physical condition when something very frightening or upsetting has happened to them. (身心受到的) 驚嚇
The little boy was speechless with shock. 這個(gè)小男孩被嚇得說不出話來。
3. N-UNCOUNT If someone is in shock, they are suffering from a serious physical condition in which their blood is not flowing around their body properly, for example, because they have had a bad injury. 休克
He was found beaten and in shock. 他被發(fā)現(xiàn)遭到毆打,處于休克中。
4. V-T If something shocks you, it makes you feel very upset, because it involves death or suffering and because you had not expected it. 使震驚
After forty years in the police force nothing much shocks me. 在警察部門干了40年后,沒有什么能令我非常震驚了。
5. shockedADJ 震驚的
This was a nasty attack and the woman is still very shocked. 這是一次嚴(yán)重的襲擊,這個(gè)女人仍然感到非常震驚。
6. V-T/V-I If someone or something shocks you, it upsets or offends you because you think it is vulgar or morally wrong. 使不快; 不快
You can't shock me. 你不會(huì)讓我生氣。
They were easily shocked in those days. 他們那時(shí)候容易被激怒。
...the desire to shock
…發(fā)怒的欲望。
7. shockedADJ 生氣的
Don't look so shocked. 別這么生氣。
8. N-VAR A shock is the force of something suddenly hitting or pulling something else. 沖擊力
Steel barriers can bend and absorb the shock. 鐵柵欄會(huì)彎曲并吸收沖擊力。
9. N-COUNT A shock is the same as an . 電擊
10. N a thick bushy mass, esp of hair (尤指頭發(fā))濃密厚重的一把
11. →see also electric shock
返回 shock
shock /??k/ (shocking,shocked,shocks)
劍橋詞典
- Her resignation came as quite a shock.
- It was quite a shock for all concerned .
- It took him years to get over the shock of his wife dying .
- It was one hell of a shock to find out I'd lost my job .
- When I saw him after the accident he was still in shock and was heavily sedated .
shock noun (SURPRISE)
[ 可數(shù)名詞:有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 or 不可數(shù)或單數(shù)名詞:沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 ](the emotional or physical reaction to) a sudden , unexpected , and usually unpleasant event or experience
令人震驚的事件(或經(jīng)歷);驚愕,震驚
Her mother's death came as a great shock - it was so unexpected . 她母親的去世讓人倍感震驚——簡直太出乎意料了。
It was such a loud crash - it gave me/I got quite a shock. 轟隆一聲巨響就撞上了——真把我嚇了一跳。
It was a shock to see her looking so ill . 看到她病得如此厲害,真讓人震驚。
I was in (a state of) shock for about two weeks after the accident . 事故發(fā)生后,我有約兩個(gè)星期都處于驚魂未定的狀態(tài)。
UK Manchester City suffered a shock defeat (= completely unexpected defeat ) at the weekend . 周末的時(shí)候,曼徹斯特城隊(duì)出乎意料地輸了比賽。
?a shock to the system
an unpleasant feeling that you experience when something new or unusual happens
(新的或不常見的事物)讓人感到難以應(yīng)對(或不快)
It's really hard getting back to work after three months off - it's quite a shock to the system . 3個(gè)月的休假之后,真的很難回到工作狀態(tài)——感覺很不適應(yīng)。
例句
shock noun (ELECTRICITY)
[ 可數(shù)名詞:有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 ]an electric shock
觸電;電擊(同 electric shock)
Ow! - I got a shock from that lamp ! 哎喲!——我被那盞燈電了一下!
shock noun (ILLNESS)
[ 不可數(shù)或單數(shù)名詞:沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 ]a medical condition caused by severe injury , pain , loss of blood , or fear that slows down the flow of blood around the body
休克
Several passengers from the wrecked vehicle were taken to hospital suffering from shock. 出事的車上有幾位乘客處于休克狀態(tài),被送往醫(yī)院。
shock noun (DAMAGING EFFECT)
[ 不可數(shù)或單數(shù)名詞:沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 ]the effect of one object violently hitting another, causing damage or a slight movement
沖擊,劇烈震動(dòng)
For running on hard roads , you need shoes with extra cushioning to absorb (= reduce ) the shock. 在堅(jiān)硬的馬路上跑步時(shí),需要穿具有超強(qiáng)緩沖力的鞋子。
shock noun (OFFENDED)
[ 不可數(shù)或單數(shù)名詞:沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 ]a feeling of being offended or upset by something you consider wrong or unacceptable
憤怒,生氣,不快
You should have seen the look of shock on her face when he started swearing ! 你真應(yīng)該看看他開始用粗話罵人時(shí),她臉上那又驚又氣的表情!
shock noun (HAIR)
[ 單數(shù)名詞 ]a large and noticeable mass of hair
惹眼的一大團(tuán)毛發(fā)
The baby had a shock of bright red hair . 這個(gè)嬰兒長著一大團(tuán)鮮紅的頭發(fā)。