rather
柯林斯詞典
1. PHRASE You use rather than when you are contrasting two things or situations. Rather than introduces the thing or situation that is not true or that you do not want. 而不是
The problem was psychological rather than physiological. 這是個心理而不是生理問題。
2. CONJ Rather is also a conjunction. 而不是
She made students think for themselves, rather than telling them what to think. 她讓學生們自己思考,而不是告訴他們思考什么。
3. ADV You use rather when you are correcting something that you have just said, especially when you are describing a particular situation after saying what it is not. (尤指修正上文時) 更確切地說[ADV with cl/group]
Twenty million years ago, Idaho was not the arid place it is now. Rather, it was warm and damp, populated by dense primordial forest. 2000萬年前,愛達荷州不像現(xiàn)在這樣干旱。確切地說,它那時溫暖潮濕,生長著茂密的原始森林。
4. PHRASE If you say that you would rather do something or you'd rather do it, you mean that you would prefer to do it. If you say that you would rather not do something, you mean that you do not want to do it. 寧愿/寧愿不
If it's all the same to you, I'd rather work at home. 如果對你來說都一樣,我寧愿在家工作。
Kids would rather play than study. 孩子們寧愿玩而不愿學習。
5. ADV You use rather to indicate that something is true to a fairly great extent, especially when you are talking about something unpleasant or undesirable. (尤指談論令人不快的事時) 相當?shù)?/p>
I grew up in rather unusual circumstances. 我在相當不尋常的環(huán)境中長大。
I'm afraid it's a rather long story. 我恐怕這是個相當長的故事。
6. ADV You use rather before verbs that introduce your thoughts and feelings, in order to express your opinion politely, especially when a different opinion has been expressed. (尤指有禮貌地表達相反意見) 或多或少地[英國英語] [ADV before v]
I rather think he was telling the truth. 我或多或少地相信他在說真話。
返回 rather
rather /?rɑ?e?/
劍橋詞典
- It is a rather grey , colourless city , with few interesting sights or historical monuments .
- His books tend to be rather densely written.
- The company's prospects for the future are rather dim .
- She found the formality of the occasion rather daunting .
- To people who don't know him he probably appears (to be) rather unfriendly .
- I'll be home before 6, or rather, I will unless I get asked to stay late again.
- She's not shy . Rather the opposite .
- She was in a good mood , or rather she was until she heard the bad news .
- They go on holiday to France every year , or rather, they have done for the last ten years .
- He's selling his flat , or rather, he will sell it if he can find a buyer .
- You can use cocoa powder to make the cake rather than chocolate - it's a bit of a cheat , but nobody notices the difference .
- Helicopters are mainly used for military rather than civil use.
- The matter would be better dealt with in the civil court rather than by an expensive criminal proceeding .
- Most convalescents prefer to be cared for at home rather than in a hospital .
- I prefer photographing people rather than places .
rather adverb (SMALL AMOUNT)
quite ; to a slight degree相當;有點兒,稍微
It's rather cold today, isn't it? 今天相當冷,是不是?
That's rather a difficult book - here's an easier one for you. 那本書有點兒難——這本對你來說容易些。
The train was rather too crowded for a comfortable journey . 這趟列車上相當擁擠,旅途不太舒服。
She answered the phone rather sleepily. 她睡意朦朧地接電話。
I rather doubt I'll be able to come to your party . 我說不太準能不能去參加你的聚會。
例句
rather adverb (MORE EXACTLY)
more accurately; more exactly更確切些;更準確地說
She'll fly to California on Thursday , or rather, she will if she has to. 她將于周四飛去加州,更確切地說,如果她不得不去的話。
He's my sister's friend really, rather than mine. 確切地說,他是我妹妹的朋友,而不是我的。
used to express an opposite opinion
恰恰相反;而是
The ending of the war is not a cause for celebration , but rather for regret that it ever happened . 戰(zhàn)爭的結(jié)束并沒有什么好慶祝的,恰恰相反,人們倒是應該為戰(zhàn)爭的爆發(fā)而感到痛惜。
No, I'm not tired . Rather the opposite in fact . 不,不累。恰恰相反,我感覺精力還很充沛。
例句
rather adverb (PREFERENCE)
?rather thaninstead of; used especially when you prefer one thing to another
寧愿,更喜歡;而不是
I think I'd like to stay at home this evening rather than go out. 我覺得我今晚更想呆在家里,而不是出去玩兒。
例句