peasant
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['pez(?)nt]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?pez.?nt]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['pez?nt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 農(nóng)民;鄉(xiāng)下人
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的paisent,意為當(dāng)?shù)鼐用瘛?/li>
用法辨析
- peasant的意思是“農(nóng)民”,主要指發(fā)展中國家及舊時小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的自耕農(nóng)。有時也用作貶義指粗魯?shù)奈词苓^教育的人。因此,不可用于指歐、美、日本等發(fā)達(dá)國家的農(nóng)民。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- They supplied large numbers of tractors to peasants.
他們向農(nóng)民供應(yīng)了大批拖拉機(jī)。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- middle peasant 中農(nóng)
- poor peasant 貧農(nóng)
- rich peasant 富農(nóng)
- well -to-do peasant 富裕農(nóng)民
- farm peasant 雇農(nóng)
- Peasant Party 農(nóng)民黨
- Peasant Games 農(nóng)運(yùn)會
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+~
名詞+~
短語
英英字典
- a person who owns or rents a small piece of land and grows crops, keeps animals, etc. on it, especially one who has a low income, very little education, and a low social position. This is usually used of someone who lived in the past or of someone in a poor country.
- A peasant is a poor person of low social status who works on the land used to refer to people who live in countries where farming is still a common way of life.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 農(nóng)民
In this process, peasant problem is the kernel.
在這個歷史進(jìn)程中農(nóng)民問題是核心問題。法學(xué)
- 農(nóng)民
China is a peasant state in essence.
中國在本質(zhì)上是一個農(nóng)民國家。藝術(shù)學(xué)
- 小農(nóng)
So, the peasant productive structure gears up the prosperity of the local market and also the development of market economy to some extent.
傳統(tǒng)鄉(xiāng)村集市是由小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的社會結(jié)構(gòu)所決定并與之相適應(yīng)的貿(mào)易形式。文學(xué)
- 鄉(xiāng)土之根
Liu Zhenyun; cruel living; countryside culture; the root of countryside; "peasant"
劉震云;生存苦難;鄉(xiāng)土文化;鄉(xiāng)土之根;“鄉(xiāng)下人”