accessory
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?k'ses(?)r??k?ses?ri]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?k?ses.?r.i]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?k'ses?ri]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.附件；配件；同謀
- adj.輔助的；附屬的；同謀的
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1550左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自晚期拉丁語(yǔ)的accessorius，意為附屬的。
詞根記憶
- access(接近) + ory→接近(主件)→附件，配件
- ac(附近) + cess(走) + ory→接近主體部件→附件，零件
- ac(附近) + cess(走) + ory→在主體部件附近起輔助作用的→附件
- access(接近) + ory→向主要的靠近→附件，配件
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- accessary：附屬的；附帶的；從犯的。
- accessorial：附屬的；增加的；補(bǔ)充的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- accessary：附件；裝飾品；從犯。
用法辨析
- accessory的基本意思是指自行車(chē)等的“附件,配件”,如車(chē)燈等,也可指“(女用手提包之類(lèi)的)裝飾品”,對(duì)于整體既非必要,也不能融合。用于法律可指“同謀,幫兇,包庇犯”,指不在作案現(xiàn)場(chǎng)而幫助罪犯的從犯,也可寫(xiě)為accessary,常與介詞to連用。
- accessory是可數(shù)名詞,作“配件,附件”解時(shí)常用于復(fù)數(shù)形式。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- matching -ries 套裝
- bicycle -ries 自行車(chē)附件
- skiing -ries 滑雪(附帶)用品
- smoking -ries 煙具
- accessory after the fact 事后從犯
- accessory before the fact 事前從犯
- -ries for a bicycle 自行車(chē)的附件
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+～
名詞+～
～+介詞
英英字典
- (EXTRA) something added to a machine or to clothing that has a useful or decorative purpose
- (CRIMINAL) someone who helps another person to commit a crime but does not take part in it
- Accessories are items of equipment that are not usually essential, but can be used with or added to something else in order to make it more efficient, useful, or decorative.
- Accessories are articles such as belts and scarves which you wear or carry but which are not part of your main clothing.
- If someone is guilty of being an accessory to a crime, they helped the person who committed it, or knew it was being committed but did not tell the police.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 配件
- 附件
- 附件
- 附件
- 配件
- 輔料
- 零件
- 附件
- 輔助的
- 附屬的
- 副的;附件
- 附件
- 輔助設(shè)備
- 附屬的
- 輔助的
- 次要的
- 屬具