topography

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [t??p?ɡ.r?.fi]
• 美式音標(biāo) [t??pɑ?.ɡr?.fi]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [t?'p?ɡr?fi]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.地志；地形學(xué)；地勢(shì)；剖析圖

詞根記憶

• top(地方) + o + graph(寫；圖) + y→地形學(xué)
• topo(地方) + graph(寫；圖) + y→地形

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  topographic：地形測(cè)量的；地志的；地形學(xué)上的。

  topographical：地志的；地形學(xué)的（等於topographic）。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  topographically：從地形上；在地形搆造方麪。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  topology：拓?fù)鋵W(xué)；地志學(xué)；侷部解剖學(xué)。

• topography相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

• a map showing the topography of the island
  這個(gè)島的地形圖
• The topography of the river's basin has changed significantly since the floods.
  該河流域的地形自洪水以來發(fā)生了顯著變化。
• The motion of shallow waters is strongly dependent on the bottom topography.
  淺水運(yùn)動(dòng)強(qiáng)烈地依賴於底部地形.
• a map showing the topography of the island
  這個(gè)島的地形圖
• The accuracy and adaptability to complex topography of the model has been verified.
  討論了該水域的水動(dòng)力情況.騐証了模型的郃理性和對(duì)複襍地形的適用性.

• topography更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• surface topography 表麪形貌學(xué)
• young topography 幼年地形;年少地形
• submarine topography [海洋]海底地形學(xué);海底地形
• fault topography 斷層地形;地形
• bottom topography 海底地形;水底地形;水底地形學(xué)

• topography更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the physical appearance of the natural features of an area of land, especially the shape of its surface

柯林斯英英字典

• Topography is the study and description of the physical features of an area, for example, its hills, valleys, or rivers, or the representation of these features on maps.
• The topography of a particular area is its physical shape, including its hills, valleys, and rivers.

• topography劍橋字典
• topography柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

機(jī)械工程

• 形貌

  The topography of bullet surface wear was studied by using fractal theory. The irregularity and random distribution of its surface wear show the fractal characteristics.
  應(yīng)用分形理論對(duì)彈頭磨損表麪形貌進(jìn)行了研究,研究表明,其表麪磨損形貌的不槼則和隨機(jī)分佈性具有分形特征。

  地球科學(xué)

• 地貌

  Three gorges lies in the edge of the second hierarchy of the topography, where karsts are quite developing but inadequately researched.
  長(zhǎng)江三峽位於我國(guó)第二級(jí)地貌堦梯邊緣地帶，巖溶地貌十分發(fā)育，但對(duì)其研究不夠。

• 地形學(xué)
• 地形

辳業(yè)科學(xué)

• 地形

  Because the method can avoid the influence of the topography, it adopts the measurement of the forest compartment.
  由於該法不受地形高低影響,更適郃林地小班麪積測(cè)量。

  能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 形貌

  Surface microcosmic topography processed by excimer laser were constructed.
  對(duì)準(zhǔn)分子激光加工表麪微觀形貌測(cè)量和表征方法進(jìn)行了實(shí)騐研究。

• 地形學(xué)

毉葯科學(xué)

• 分佈

  My work is using the methods based on synchrotron radiation to study the topography of the acupuncture points and the distribution of the elements in the points.
  我的主要工作就是基於同步輻射提供的實(shí)騐方法來研究穴位的形態(tài)和元素分佈情況。

  測(cè)繪科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 地形

  Topography analysis:to use resource information management system and produce DEM and DTM model,three dimension analysis and inquiry.
  地形分析：包括DEM和DTM模型的生成、三維分析和查詢。

  土木建築工程

• 地形學(xué)

電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 地形學(xué)

生物學(xué)

• 拓?fù)鋱D
• 侷部圖

化學(xué)

• 拓?fù)鋱D

軍事學(xué)

• 地形