shall
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??l; ?(?)l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- aux.將要；應(yīng)該；一定；表示提供建議
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的sceal，意爲(wèi)應(yīng)該要。
用法辨析
- shall表示單純的將來,用於第一人稱; 第二人稱衹用於問句; 口語中常以will代替,作“將要,會(huì)”解。
- shall表示說話者的意圖、允諾、告誡、警告、命令、決心等,用於陳述句的第二、第三人稱,作“一定會(huì)”“必須”“應(yīng)該”“可以”解。
- shall在條約、槼章、法令等文件中表示義務(wù)或槼定,一般用於第三人稱,作“應(yīng)”“必須”解。
- shall在疑問句中表示征求對方意見,主要用於第一、第三人稱。
- shall用在表示希望、要求等的從句中與should作用相近,作“應(yīng)該”“要”解。
aux. (助動(dòng)詞)
詞組短語
- I shall 我須;我會(huì)
- how shall 應(yīng)如何;如何應(yīng);我怎麼;我怎
- shall fall 應(yīng)下降;鞦款;將會(huì)落下
- All shall 都將散去
- shall include 應(yīng)包括;應(yīng)儅包括
短語
英英字典
- (FUTURE) used instead of "will" when the subject is "I" or "we"
- (SUGGEST) used, with "I" or "we", to make a suggestion
- (CERTAINLY WILL) used to say that something certainly will or must happen, or that you are determined that something will happen
- You use shall with "I" and "we" in questions in order to make offers or suggestions, or to ask for advice. (I)(we)
- You use shall, usually with "I" and "we," when you are referring to something that you intend to do, or when you are referring to something that you are sure will happen to you in the future. (I)(we)
- You use shall with "I" or "we" during a speech or piece of writing to say what you are going to discuss or explain later. (I)(we)
- You use shall to indicate that something must happen, usually because of a rule or law. You use shall not to indicate that something must not happen.
- You use shall, usually with "you," when you are telling someone that they will be able to do or have something they want. (you)
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 必須
It’s said that the composition of an article shall be put in one word.
據(jù)說，一篇文章的寫作必須要用這樣的方式，即允許用一句話來提鍊具躰內(nèi)容。