sand
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [s?nd]
- 美式音標(biāo) [s?nd]
- 國際音標(biāo) [s?nd]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙灘;沙子
- vt. 撒沙於;以沙掩蓋;用砂紙等擦平或磨光某物;使撒沙似地佈滿;給…摻沙子
- vi. 被沙堵塞
- n. (Sand)人名;(英、德、意、芬、羅、捷、挪)桑德;(瑞典)桑德;(法)桑
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的sand,意爲(wèi)沙。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sandy:沙地的;多沙的;含沙的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sander:磨沙機(jī);撒沙者。
- sandbagger:以沙袋爲(wèi)兇器襲擊他人的惡徒。
- sandiness:沙質(zhì);含沙。
用法辨析
- sand的基本意思是“沙,砂”,指細(xì)小的石粒時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞。“一粒沙”是a grain of sand。
- sand還可作“沙灘”“沙洲”解,含有大片大片的意思,這時(shí)多用其複數(shù)形式sands。
- sand還可用於表示地名,如the Goodwin Sands(古德溫沙洲)。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語
- carry sand 運(yùn)沙子
- mix sand with 把沙子同…攙在一起
- need sand 需要沙子
- put sand in 在…中放進(jìn)沙子
- spread sand 撒沙子
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
英英字典
- a substance that consists of very small grains of rock, found on beaches and in deserts
- to make something smooth by rubbing it with something rough, especially sandpaper (= strong paper with sand attached to it)
- Sand is a substance that looks like powder, and consists of extremely small pieces of stone. Some deserts and many beaches are made up of sand.
- Sands are a large area of sand, for example, a beach.
- If you sand a wood or metal surface, you rub sandpaper over it in order to make it smooth or clean.
- Sand down means the same as . (sand)
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 砂
- 砂土
- 砂粒
- 原砂
- 沙土
- 沙