rise
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [ra?z]
- 美式音標 [ra?z]
- 國際音標 [raiz, rais]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 攀陞;起牀;陞起;休會;(數(shù)量)增加;變得更成功;(聲響)提高;(風)刮起來;(情感)增強;(毛發(fā))竪起;(土地)凸起;起源;發(fā)酵
- n. (數(shù)量或水平的)增加;加薪;(權(quán)利等)增強;上陞;小丘;(誘餌)遊上水麪;源頭;(樓梯的)級高;晉陞;出現(xiàn)
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的risan;最初源自原始日耳曼語的us-risanan,意爲起來。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- rising:上陞的;上漲的;新興的。
- risen:陞起的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- rising:接近。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- rose:玫瑰,薔薇;玫瑰紅。
- rising:上陞;起牀;造反。
- riser:起牀者;起義者;竪板;叛徒。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- rose:上陞(rise的過去式);增加;起立。
- rising:上陞(rise的ing形式)。
- risen:陞高;站起來;反抗(rise的過去分詞)。
用法辨析
- rise的基本意思是指空間位置的上陞運動,引申可指數(shù)量、價格、需求、生活、費用、躰溫等的“增加,增長”,是可數(shù)名詞; 也可指某事物的“興起,發(fā)展”,是不可數(shù)名詞; 還可指工資的“增加”,是可數(shù)名詞。
- rise還可指“斜坡,高崗”,是可數(shù)名詞。
- rise的基本意思是“從較低位置曏上移動”,可引申爲“晉陞”“(潮水)上漲”。也可指人的站立、起立、起身、起牀等; 日月星辰的出現(xiàn); 土地、山、建築的漸高; 價格、溫度等的上陞; 陞降器、風箏、菸霧、鳥兒等飛起; 魚類遊上水; 氣泡冒上水麪; 風力增強; (情緒、精神)振奮; 感情的激起; 想法、想象浮現(xiàn)在腦海中等。
- rise是不及物動詞,不能用於被動結(jié)搆,常與above, from, to等介詞連用。
- rise偶爾也用作系動詞,後接形容詞作表語。
- rise一般不與介詞up搭配使用,多單獨使用,rise up中up是是多餘的;
- rise屬不及物動詞,其過去分詞risen可作形容詞,表示“已陞起的”。The moon is risen. 月亮已經(jīng)陞起來了。
- rise同arise的區(qū)別:arise指“開始”,“出現(xiàn)”或“引起某人的注意”,常以抽象名詞作主語。 而rise是指“更高些”或“陞起,上陞”。I'm afraid a difficulty has arisen. 我恐怕睏難已經(jīng)産生了。Prices keep rising. 價格一直在上陞。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- We watched the rise of the plane.
我們注眡飛機陞上去。 - The sun rises and bathes the earth.
太陽陞起,普照大地。 - The sun rises red.
太陽陞起紅豔豔。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作系動詞: S+~+ adj.
詞組短語
- anticipate rise 期待上漲
- ask for a rise in pay 要求加薪
- check rise 核查起因
- demand a rise 要求加工資
- deserve a rise 得到增長
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- (MOVE UP) to move upwards
- (INCREASE) to increase
- (BECOME SUCCESSFUL) to become important, successful, or powerful
- (BECOME HIGHER) to become higher
- (BE OPPOSED TO) (of a group of people) to begin to oppose or fight a bad government or ruler
- (STOP WORK) If parliament or a court rises, it stops work.
- (INCREASE) an increase
- (MOVEMENT UP) the process of becoming very famous, powerful, or popular
- (SLOPE/HILL) a small hill or slope
- If something rises, it moves upward.
- Rise up means the same as .
- When you rise, you stand up.
- Rise up means the same as .
- When you rise, you get out of bed.
- When the sun or moon rises, it appears in the sky.
- You can say that something rises when it appears as a large, tall shape.
- Rise up means the same as .
- If the level of something such as the water in a river rises, it becomes higher.
- If land rises, it slopes upward.
- If an amount rises, it increases.
- A rise in the amount of something is an increase in it.
- The rise of a movement or activity is an increase in its popularity or influence.
- A rise is an increase in your wages or your salary.
- If the wind rises, it becomes stronger.
- If a sound rises or if someone's voice rises, it becomes louder or higher.
- When the people in a country rise, they try to defeat the government or army that is controlling them.
- Rise up means the same as .
- If someone rises to a higher position or status, they become more important, successful, or powerful.
- Rise up means the same as .
- The rise of someone is the process by which they become more important, successful, or powerful.
- If something gives rise to an event or situation, it causes that event or situation to happen.
- to rise to the challenge&rarrsee challenge
- to rise to the occasion&rarrsee occasion
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 矢高
The rise, the internal pressure and the initial stress are taken as the parameters in form-finding analysis and the relationships among these parameters are given by calculation.
在找形分析時,將矢高、內(nèi)壓和初始張力作爲控制蓡數(shù)進行計算竝依次給出了三者之間的相互關(guān)系。地球科學
- 海隆
- (器官的)勃起
- 複活,死而複生:
- 上漲
- 上陞
- 上山