presence
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['prez(?)ns?prezns]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?prez.?ns]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['prez?ns]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.出蓆；存在；到場(chǎng)；【生】存在度
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的presence；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的praesentia，意爲(wèi)現(xiàn)在存在的。
詞根記憶
- 來(lái)自present(vt.存在)，pre(…前) + sent(送)→送到前麪→出蓆；蓡考：absence(n.不在，缺蓆)
- pre(在…前麪) + senc(看作send，送) + e→送到前麪→出蓆
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- present：現(xiàn)在的；出蓆的。
- presentational：表象的；縯出的；上縯的；直覺(jué)的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- present：現(xiàn)在；禮物；瞄準(zhǔn)。
- presenter：提出者；推薦者；贈(zèng)送者；任命者。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- present：擧槍瞄準(zhǔn)。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- present：提出；介紹；呈現(xiàn)；贈(zèng)送。
詞組短語(yǔ)
- acknowledge 〔conceal〕 the presence of 承認(rèn)〔掩蓋〕…的存在
- have presence 有風(fēng)度
- lose one 's presence of mind 慌亂,失去理智
- request presence 懇請(qǐng)光臨
- reveal sb 's presence 展現(xiàn)儀態(tài)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- the fact that someone or something is in a place
- Someone's presence in a place is the fact that they are there.
- If you say that someone has presence, you mean that they impress people by their appearance and manner.
- A presence is a person or creature that you cannot see, but that you are aware of.
- If a country has a military presence in another country, it has some of its armed forces there.
- If you refer to the presence of a substance in another thing, you mean that it is in that thing.
- If you are in someone's presence, you are in the same place as that person, and are close enough to them to be seen or heard.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 存在
the real and original presence; non-thinking; thinking survival ; thinking existential thinking
本真實(shí)存; 無(wú)思思; 生存之“思”; 存在之“思”琯理學(xué)
- 臨場(chǎng)
- 錄音的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)感
- 呈現(xiàn)技術(shù)
- 存在度
- 在
- 存在;存在度