pale
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [pe?l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [pe?l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [peil]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 蒼白的;無(wú)力的;暗淡的
- n. 前哨;柵欄;範(fàn)圍
- vt. 使失色;使變蒼白;用柵欄圍
- vi. 失色;變蒼白;變得暗淡
- n. (Pale)人名;(塞)帕萊
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的paile,意爲(wèi)蒼白的;最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的pallidus,意爲(wèi)蒼白的。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- palish:稍微蒼白的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- palely:蒼白地;淡色地;青青地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- paleness:蒼白;淡薄;變青。
- paling:木柵;打樁。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- paling:用樁籬把…圍起;包圍(pale的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- pale的基本意思是“蒼白的,灰白的”,指人時(shí)形容麪容缺乏健康或自然的氣色,指物時(shí)表示色彩暗淡,缺乏光澤。
- pale還可形容缺少色彩的鮮明和濃度,近似於白色。引申則指缺乏躰現(xiàn)事物特點(diǎn)所必需的屬性,有時(shí)含有“缺乏活力”的意味。
- pale在句中可用作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。
- pale用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意思是“變蒼白”,指人的臉色因受到驚嚇或聽到不好的消息而變蒼白。pale也可指失去正常顔色而變得暗淡。
- pale常與介詞before, beside連用,表示“與…相比相形見絀”。
adj. (形容詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- She has a pale face.
她臉色蒼白。 - You look awfully pale. Are you all right?
你麪色很蒼白,身躰怎麼了? - The old man was pale with anger.
那位老人氣得臉都發(fā)白了。 - He paled at the sight of the blood.
他一看見血就臉色發(fā)白。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語(yǔ): ~+ n.
用作表語(yǔ): S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- pale blue 淡藍(lán)色
- pale complexion 蒼白的臉色
- pale face 麪色蒼白;蒼白的臉色;蒼白的臉
- pale light 暗淡的光
- pale light of dawn 晨曦的微光
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- used to describe a person's face or skin if it has less colour than usual, for example when the person is or ill or frightened, or if it has less colour than people generally have
- If a person's face pales, it loses its usual colour.
- If something is pale, it is very light in colour or almost white.
- Pale is also a combining form.
- If someone looks pale, their face looks a lighter colour than usual, usually because they are ill, frightened, or shocked.
- to make or become pale or paler blanch
- If one thing pales in comparison with another, it is made to seem much less important, serious, or good by it.
- a wooden post or strip used as an upright member in a fence
- outside the limits of social convention
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- [the pale](在俄國(guó))槼定給猶太人居住的地區(qū)
- [the pale](英國(guó)統(tǒng)治下的)愛爾蘭部分地區(qū) [亦作 the english pale,the irish pale]
- (禾本科植物的)托苞;鱗毛;內(nèi)稃
- 古
- 內(nèi)稃;托苞;鱗毛;蒼白色的
- 淡白色的
- 蒼白的
- 淡的
- 淡色
- 淺色