overtake

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [??v?'te?k???v?'te?k]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?o?.v??te?k]
• 國際音標(biāo) [,?uv?'teik]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt. 趕上；壓倒；突然來襲
• vi. 超車

詞根記憶

• over + take→追上，超過

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  overtaking：超車；追越；趕上。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  overtaking：超過；壓倒（overtake的ing形式）。

• overtake相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• overtake的基本含義是“超過”,指原本処於落後的一方逐漸與領(lǐng)先者縮小距離竝實(shí)現(xiàn)超越,最終領(lǐng)先; 也可指在沒有準(zhǔn)備的情況下某事突然發(fā)生,即“突然來到”。
• overtake可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),後接名詞或代詞作賓語?？捎渺侗粍?dòng)結(jié)搆。
• overtake的過去式爲(wèi)overtook,過去分詞爲(wèi)overtaken。

• overtake使用方法
• overtake詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• It's dangerous to overtake at a corner.
  轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)超車危險(xiǎn)。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• I was riding my bicycle along the road when a car overtook me.
  我騎著自行車走在馬路上,突然,一輛汽車超過了我。

• overtake更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• overtake the boat 突然襲擊了小船
• overtake sb 's car 超過某人的車
• overtake the city 突然降臨到這個(gè)城市

～+介詞

• overtake by 遭到…的襲擊
• overtake with 被…嚇垮

短語

• OVERTAKE INDICATION 超車提示
• overtake speed 接近速度

• overtake更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (GO PAST) to go past something by being a greater amount or degree
• (HAPPEN) to happen to a person or a place suddenly and unexpectedly

柯林斯英英字典

• If someone or something overtakes a competitor, they become more successful than them.
• If a feeling overtakes you, it affects you very strongly.
• If you overtake, or overtake a vehicle or a person that is ahead of you and moving in the same direction, you pass them.

• overtake劍橋字典
• overtake柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 超車
• 追上