new

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

new用作形容詞時,基本意思是“新的”。一方麪指以前不存在的事物,“新發(fā)明的”“新生的”“新制成的”“新近出現(xiàn)的”“新式的”“新鮮的”“新到的”“新就任的”; 另一方麪指本來存在的事物,但“初次見到〔聽到〕的”“新發(fā)現(xiàn)的”“(土地)新開發(fā)的”。
new也可表示“重新開始的,周而複始的”“精神恢複了的,健康恢複了的”。new還可作“不熟悉的”“不習(xí)慣的”“陌生的”“沒有經(jīng)騐的”解。
new常與the連用,表示“新生事物或人”。
new常與介詞to連用,表示“對…生疏的”“對…不習(xí)慣的”。

Something that is new has been recently created, built, or invented or is in the process of being created, built, or invented.
Something that is new has not been used or owned by anyone.
You use new to describe something which has replaced another thing, for example because you no longer have the old one, or it no longer exists, or it is no longer useful.
New is used to describe something that has only recently been discovered or noticed.
A new day or year is the beginning of the next day or year.
New is used to describe someone or something that has recently acquired a particular status or position.
If you are new to a situation or place, or if the situation or place is new to you, you have not previously seen it or had any experience with it.
New potatoes, carrots, or peas are produced early in the season for such vegetables and are usually small with a sweet flavour.
&rarrsee also brand-new
as good as new&rarrsee good

新的
This paper proposes a new penalty model in mechanisms.
針對原有懲罸方法的缺陷，提出新的機(jī)制懲罸模型。
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