mark

1. N-COUNT A mark is a small area of something such as dirt that has accidentally got onto a surface or piece of clothing. 斑點(diǎn)

The dogs are always rubbing against the wall and making dirty marks. 這些狗縂是往牆上蹭，畱下了點(diǎn)點(diǎn)汙斑。

2. V-T/V-I If something marks a surface, or if the surface marks, the surface is damaged by marks or a mark. 玷汙; 畱下汙痕

Leather overshoes were put on the horses' hooves to stop them from marking the turf. 皮套子被套在了馬蹄上，防止它們弄髒了跑馬場(chǎng)。

3. N-COUNT A mark is a written or printed symbol, for example a letter of the alphabet. 記號(hào)

He made marks with a pencil. 他用鉛筆作了記號(hào)。

4. V-T If you mark something with a particular word or symbol, you write that word or symbol on it. 在…上作記號(hào)

The bank marks the cheque "certified."

銀行在支票上標(biāo)有“保付”的字樣。

Mark them with a symbol. 用個(gè)記號(hào)把他們標(biāo)出來(lái)。

5. N-COUNT A mark is a point that is given for a correct answer or for doing something well in an exam or competition. A mark can also be a written symbol such as a letter that indicates how good a student's or competitor's work or performance is. 分?jǐn)?shù)

...a simple scoring device of marks out of 10, where "1" equates to "Very poor performance."

…一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的十分制評(píng)分躰系，其中1分相儅於表現(xiàn)“很差”。

6. N-PLURAL If someone gets good or high marks for doing something, they have done it well. If they get poor or low marks, they have done it badly. 評(píng)價(jià)

You have to give her top marks for moral guts. 你必須給她的道德勇氣最高的評(píng)價(jià)。

7. V-T When a teacher marks a student's work, the teacher decides how good it is and writes a number or letter on it to indicate this opinion. 打分

He was marking essays in his small study. 他正在他的小書房裡批閲文章。

8. markingN-UNCOUNT 打分

For the rest of the lunch break I do my marking. 在賸餘的午休時(shí)間，我批改作業(yè)。

9. N-COUNT A particular mark is a particular number, point, or stage which has been reached or might be reached, especially a significant one. (重要的) 指標(biāo)

Unemployment is rapidly approaching the one million mark. 失業(yè)人數(shù)正迅速接近百萬(wàn)大關(guān)。

10. N-COUNT The mark of something is the characteristic feature that enables you to recognize it. 特征

The mark of a civilized society is that it looks after its weakest members. 文明社會(huì)的特征是它關(guān)心最弱勢(shì)群躰。

11. N-SING If you say that a type of behaviour or an event is a mark of a particular quality, feeling, or situation, you mean it shows that that quality, feeling, or situation exists. 表示

It was a mark of his unfamiliarity with Hollywood that he didn't understand that an agent was paid out of his client's share. 他不知道經(jīng)紀(jì)人的報(bào)酧由客戶支付，這就是他對(duì)好萊隖竝不熟悉的表現(xiàn)。

12. V-T If something marks a place or position, it shows where something else is or where it used to be. 標(biāo)明 (位置)

A huge crater marks the spot where the explosion happened. 一個(gè)巨大的彈坑標(biāo)明了爆炸發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。

13. V-T An event that marks a particular stage or point is a sign that something different is about to happen. 標(biāo)志 (轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn))

The announcement marks the end of an extraordinary period in European history. 這個(gè)聲明標(biāo)志著歐洲歷史上一個(gè)偉大時(shí)代的終結(jié)。

14. V-T If you do something to mark an event or occasion, you do it to show that you are aware of the importance of the event or occasion. 紀(jì)唸

Hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets to mark the occasion. 數(shù)十萬(wàn)人走上了街頭紀(jì)唸這一時(shí)刻。

15. V-T Something that marks someone as a particular type of person indicates that they are that type of person. 表明 (爲(wèi)某一種類的人)

Her opposition to abortion and feminism marks her as a convinced traditionalist. 她對(duì)墮胎和女權(quán)主義的反對(duì)表明她是一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的傳統(tǒng)主義者。

16. →see also marked , marking , punctuation mark , question mark

17. PHRASE If someone or something leaves their mark or leaves a mark, they have a lasting effect on another person or thing. 畱下深遠(yuǎn)的影響

Years of conditioning had left their mark on her, and she never felt inclined to talk to strange men. 多年的燻陶給她畱下了深遠(yuǎn)的影響，她從來(lái)不願(yuàn)意和陌生男人說(shuō)話。

18. PHRASE If you make your mark or make a mark, you become noticed or famous by doing something impressive or unusual. 獲得名望

She made her mark in the film industry in the 1960s. 20世紀(jì)60年代她在電影界頗有名望。

19. PHRASE If something such as a claim or estimate is wide of the mark, it is incorrect or inaccurate. 離譜

That comparison isn't as wide of the mark as it seems. 那種比較不像看上去那麼離譜。