infringement

1. N-VAR An infringement is an action or situation that interferes with your rights and the freedom you are entitled to. (對他人權(quán)利或自由等的) 侵犯

...infringement of privacy. …對隱私的侵犯。

2. N-VAR An infringement of a law or rule is the act of breaking it or disobeying it. 違反

There might have been an infringement of the rules. 也許有違反槼章制度的情況。