guilty

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?ɡ?l.ti]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?ɡ?l.ti]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['ɡilti]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• adj.有罪的；內(nèi)疚的

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的gyltig；最初源自古英語的gylt，意爲(wèi)內(nèi)疚的。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  guiltless：無罪的，無辜的；沒有…的，不知…的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  guiltily：內(nèi)疚地；有罪地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  guilt：犯罪，過失；內(nèi)疚。

  guiltiness：有罪；自覺有罪；愧疚。

• guilty相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語: ～+ n.

• The thief sought forgiveness for his guilty acts.
  那小媮乞求寬恕他的罪行。

n. +～

• The three persons guilty of theft have been sent to prison.
  三個犯有媮盜罪的人被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄了。

用作表語: S+be+～

• Then I would be guilty too.
  那樣的話我也要感到內(nèi)疚了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• I feel guilty about not having written to you sooner.
  我爲(wèi)沒有早些給你寫信而感到內(nèi)疚。

S+be+～+that-clause

• Bob felt guilty that he had not made an attempt to save her.
  鮑勃爲(wèi)未曾設(shè)法救她而感到內(nèi)疚。

用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+～

• The jury found him guilty of murder.
  陪讅團(tuán)判決他犯有謀殺罪。

• guilty更多例句

詞組短語

用作形容詞 (adj.)

～+名詞

• guilty conscience 內(nèi)疚
• guilty look 內(nèi)疚的表情
• guilty party 有罪一方儅事人
• guilty acts 罪行

動詞+～

• feel guilty 感到內(nèi)疚
• look 〔plead〕 guilty 顯得內(nèi)疚

• guilty更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (FEELING) feeling guilt
• (RESPONSIBLE) responsible for breaking a law

柯林斯英英字典

• If you feel guilty, you feel unhappy because you think that you have done something wrong or have failed to do something which you should have done.
• guiltily
• Guilty is used of an action or fact that you feel guilty about.
• guilty conscience&rarrsee conscience
• If someone is guilty of a crime or offence, they have committed that crime or offence.
• If someone is guilty of doing something wrong, they have done that thing.

• guilty劍橋字典
• guilty柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 定罪

  Define the surplus behavior correctly is important to determine guilty and investigate criminal responsibility.
  正確的界定實行過限，對其正確定罪、追究刑事責(zé)任顯得極爲(wèi)重要。

• 有罪的