gasp
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [gɑ:spgɑ?sp]
- 美式音標 [ɡ?sp]
- 國際音標 [ɡɑ:sp, ɡ?sp]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vi. 喘氣;喘息;渴望
- vt. 氣喘訏訏地說;喘著氣說話
- n. 喘氣
詞源解說
- 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古挪威語的geispa,意爲打呵欠。
詞根記憶
- gas(氣,煤氣) + p→煤氣中毒讓人喘不過氣來→喘息
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- gasping:喘氣的;痙攣的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- gaspingly:喘氣地。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- gasping:喘氣;渴望(gasp的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- gasp用作動詞的意思是“喘氣,喘息,倒抽氣”,指因驚異或力竭而吸氣,也可作“喘著氣說出”解。
- gasp還可表示“很想要…”,其賓語多是香菸或飲料,作此解時多用於進行躰。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The exhausted runner threw himself down and gasped.
那位筋疲力盡的賽跑的運動員一頭栽倒直喘氣。 - The excited boy gasped the news.
那個激動的男孩喘著氣說出了這個消息。 - She gave a gasp of surprise.
她喫驚得大口喘氣。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- gasp away 不斷地喘氣
- gasp forth 〔out〕 氣喘訏訏地說
- gasp up 咽氣,斷氣
- gasp at 對…大爲驚歎
- gasp for breath 呼吸十分睏難, 上氣不接下氣
- gasp with anger 氣得直喘氣
- breathe one 's last gasp 斷氣,死
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- to take a short, quick breath through the mouth, especially because of surprise, pain, or shock
- an act of gasping
- A gasp is a short, quick breath of air that you take in through your mouth, especially when you are surprised, shocked, or in pain.
- When you gasp, you take a short, quick breath through your mouth, especially when you are surprised, shocked, or in pain.
- You describe something as the last gasp to emphasize that it is the final part of something or happens at the last possible moment.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 通用活動模擬程序
- 喘氣
- 喘息