deserve

常用用法

deserve指某人因行爲(wèi),品行,才乾而“應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得”,其賓語(yǔ)常是獎(jiǎng)賞、批評(píng)、懲罸等詞,也可指某物因具有某些特點(diǎn)而“值得…”,其賓語(yǔ)常是關(guān)注、研究、考慮等詞, deserve通常不用於進(jìn)行躰。
deserve後常跟不定式，也可跟表示被動(dòng)意義的名詞。He deserves to succeed. The old man deserves looking after.
deserve後可跟名詞，但中間不加介詞of。He deserves a reward.
deserving現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞時(shí)，後麪必須要跟介詞of。He is deserving of a reward.
deserve well of和deserve ill of均爲(wèi)習(xí)慣用於，兩者中的of都不可省略。He deserves well of the people. 他爲(wèi)人民立了功。
deserve後可跟that從句，從句中用should。Does he deserve that you should treat him like this? 他值得你那樣對(duì)他嗎？