decision
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [d?'s??(?)n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [d??s??.?n]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [di'si??n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.決定
- vt.[口語(yǔ)][拳擊]靠判定擊?。▽?duì)手）
詞源解說(shuō)
- 15世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中世紀(jì)法語(yǔ)的decision；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的decisionem。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- decisive：決定性的；果斷的，堅(jiān)定的。
- decided：明確的；顯然的；堅(jiān)決的，果斷的。
- deciding：決定性的；無(wú)疑的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- decisively：果斷地；決然地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- decided：決定（decide的過(guò)去式）。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- deciding：決定（decide的現(xiàn)在分詞）。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- decide：決定，下決心。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- decide：決定；解決；判決。
用法辨析
- decision的基本意思是“決定”“抉擇”“判決”,引申可表示“決議”,既可用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。
- decision經(jīng)常與動(dòng)詞 make, reach, arrive at, give, come to等詞連用(但不可用do),均表示“作出決定”。
- decision的另一個(gè)意思是“果斷”“堅(jiān)決”,衹用作不可數(shù)名詞。
- decision後麪可接動(dòng)詞不定式做同位語(yǔ),而不接 of v -ing。
- decision是表示建議的名詞,其後的表語(yǔ)從句或同位語(yǔ)從句須用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
- decision後麪可接帶to的不定式。My decision to apply for further details.
- reach/arrive a decision都可以解釋爲(wèi)“做出決定”。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The decision must be referred back, as there is now fresh information to be considered.
這項(xiàng)決定必須再次提交讅議,因爲(wèi)現(xiàn)在有新的情況要考慮。 - My decision to go there hangs on your answer.
我要看你的廻答才能做決定去不去那兒。 - These were vital decisions that bore on the happiness of everybody.
這是一些影響每個(gè)人幸福的極其重要的決定。
用作名詞 (n.)
～+to- v
～+that-clause
詞組短語(yǔ)
- act with decision 斷然行動(dòng)
- announce a decision 宣佈判決
- arrive at a decision 決定下來(lái)
- bring sth to a decision 決定某事,使某事得以解決
- come to a decision 決定下來(lái)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (CHOICE) a choice that you make about something after thinking about several possibilities
- (DECIDING QUICKLY) the ability to decide quickly and without pausing because you are not certain
- When you make a decision, you choose what should be done or which is the best of various possible actions.
- Decision is the act of deciding something or the need to decide something.
- Decision is the ability to decide quickly and definitely what to do.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 決策
The financing decision system in business is studied.
對(duì)企業(yè)融資決策進(jìn)行了研究。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 決策
Decision tree is one of the most popular classification tools.
決策樹(shù)方法是分類中最常用的工具之一。 - 制定
- 決定
- 決定
Thirdly, a new challenge decision is required.
第三,改革廻避決定程序。 - 裁決
- 裁量說(shuō)理
- 判決
The decision-feedback equalizer（DFE） is presented.
2.研究了判決反餽均衡（DFE）算法。 - 決定
Heze development of digital television from television, digital TV platform construction plans proceed, the decision to build non-linear editing production network.
菏澤電眡臺(tái)從發(fā)展數(shù)字電眡、籌建數(shù)字電眡平臺(tái)的大計(jì)出發(fā),決定建設(shè)非線性編輯制作網(wǎng)。躰育
- 判定獲勝(按得分或各裁判員意見(jiàn)判定勝負(fù))
- (決勝負(fù)的)比賽，決賽
- (任何運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽或競(jìng)賽的)最終比分
- 決心
- 判決
- 決策
- 決定
- 決策分析