consents
基本解釋
- n.同意;贊成
- v.同意;答應(yīng)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的consentir;最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的consentire:con (一起) + sentire (感覺(jué),情感),意爲(wèi)同情,同感。
用法辨析
- consent用作名詞時(shí)的意思是“同意”,衹用作不可數(shù)名詞,可接動(dòng)詞不定式或介詞to引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)。
- consent作爲(wèi)不及物動(dòng)詞,後可接to或者不定式。Would you consent to ths advise? Would you consent to give/giving him second chance?
- consent作爲(wèi)名詞,後也可接to或不定式。His consent to the proposal. His consent to consider the proposal.
- consent在接不定式時(shí),不定式後的動(dòng)作的主語(yǔ)會(huì)不一樣。The girl has got her mother's consent to take her to the pictures. take屬於母親的動(dòng)作。The girl has got her mother's consent to go to the pictures. go屬於女孩的動(dòng)作。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The car had been taken without the owner's consent.
這輛汽車(chē)未經(jīng)車(chē)主許可就讓人給開(kāi)走了。 - My parents have consented.
我父母已經(jīng)同意了。 - Joe's mother consents to let him live with his girl friend, but his father doesn't.
喬的母親同意讓他和女朋友住在一起,但他的父親卻反對(duì)。 - He consented that his house should be searched.
他同意搜查他的房子。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
詞組短語(yǔ)
- express 〔give〕 one's consent 表示同意
- receive a consent 取得同意
- wring consent from sb 逼某人同意
- common 〔general〕 consent 大家一致同意
- mutual consent 雙方贊同
- parental consent 父母的同意