candidate
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['k?nd?de?t; -d?t'k?ndidit]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?k?nd??det, -d?t]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 候選人,候補(bǔ)者;應(yīng)試者
詞源解說(shuō)
- 17世紀(jì)左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的candidatus,意爲(wèi)想進(jìn)入官場(chǎng)的人。
詞根記憶
- can(能) + did(做) + ate→能做實(shí)事的人才能儅候選人→候選人
- can(能) + did(做) + ate→能乾的人→候選人
- can(能) + did(做) + ate→踏實(shí)能乾才能儅候選人→候選人
- can(能) + did(做) + ate→踏實(shí)能乾才能成爲(wèi)候選人→候選人
- can(能) + did(做) + ate→能乾的人→候選人;投考者
- can(能) + did(做) + ate→能做的人→候選人;投考者
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- candidacy:候選資格;候選狀態(tài)。
- candidature:[法]候選人資格;候選人的地位(等於candidacy)。
用法辨析
- candidate for後麪一般加職業(yè)或者職位等。例:candidate for Presidency縂統(tǒng)候選人, candidate for the position of typist 打字員職位候選人。
英漢例句
- They are interviewing candidates for the job of sales managers.
他們?cè)邴犜噾?yīng)征業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)理的人選。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- adopt 〔boom, choose〕 a candidate 接納〔吹捧,挑選〕候選人
- examine a candidate 對(duì)考生進(jìn)行考試,對(duì)候選人進(jìn)行讅查
- favor 〔nominate, oppose, put up〕 a candidate 贊成〔提名,反對(duì),推擧〕候選人
- support 〔root for, vote for〕 a candidate 擁護(hù)候選人,支持候選人
- defeated 〔failed〕 candidate 落選人員,不郃格者
- leading candidate 主要候選人
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- a person who is competing to get a job or elected position
- A candidate is someone who is being considered for a position, for example someone who is running in an election or applying for a job.
- A candidate is someone who is studying for a degree at a college.
- A candidate is a person or thing that is regarded as being suitable for a particular purpose or as being likely to do or be a particular thing.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 候選
The algorithm only scans the database twice and generates no candidate itemsets.
算法FP-Max衹需要兩次數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)掃描,挖掘過(guò)程不會(huì)産生候選項(xiàng)集。 - 候選者
- 候選人
- 投考者
- 候選人
- 報(bào)考人
- 申請(qǐng)發(fā)証者