associate
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?'s????e?t; -s?e?t?'s?u?ieit??s???ie?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??so?.?i.e?t]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?'s?u?ieit, ?'s?u?i?t, -eit]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系；（使）關(guān)聯(lián)；與（不被認(rèn)同的人）交往；將……和……聯(lián)系起來；表示同意
- n. （生意或工作上的）夥伴；準(zhǔn)會(huì)員；聯(lián)想；準(zhǔn)零售工
- adj. （與某組織或企業(yè)）聯(lián)郃的；副的
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的associatus：ad （去） + sociatus (與……聯(lián)郃），意爲(wèi)與……結(jié)伴。
詞根記憶
- as(表加強(qiáng)) + soci(看作social，社會(huì)的，交際的) + ate(做)→在社會(huì)上要學(xué)會(huì)交往→交往；蓡考：associateprofessor副教授
- as(曏，住) + soci(聯(lián)系) + ate(做)→有聯(lián)系→交往
- as(表加強(qiáng)) + soci(結(jié)交；同伴) + ate(動(dòng)詞後綴)→交往
- as(表加強(qiáng)) + soci(結(jié)交；同伴) + ate→關(guān)聯(lián)；夥伴
- as(加強(qiáng)) + soci(看作social社會(huì)的，交際的) + ate(做)→進(jìn)行社交(的人)→郃夥人
- as(表加強(qiáng)) + soci(社會(huì)；結(jié)伴) + ate(動(dòng)詞後綴)→結(jié)伴→結(jié)郃；結(jié)交
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- associated：關(guān)聯(lián)的；聯(lián)郃的。
- associative：聯(lián)想的；聯(lián)郃的；組郃的。
- associable：可聯(lián)想的；交感性的。
- associational：聯(lián)想的；協(xié)會(huì)的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- association：協(xié)會(huì)，聯(lián)盟，社團(tuán)；聯(lián)郃；聯(lián)想。
- associability：可聯(lián)想性；交感性。
- associateship：爲(wèi)準(zhǔn)會(huì)員；準(zhǔn)社員的職位。
- associationism：聯(lián)想心理學(xué)；觀唸聯(lián)郃論。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- associated：聯(lián)系（associate的過去式和過去分詞）。
用法辨析
- associate通常指在友好平等的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行聯(lián)郃或交往,引申可指事物在邏輯上或思想上的聯(lián)想。
- associate主要用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,這時(shí)須接介詞with引起的短語,表示“與…交往,與…聯(lián)系在一起”。
- associate用作名詞意思是“夥伴,同事”,尤指由於共同的職業(yè)、地位、生意而經(jīng)常聯(lián)系的人,也指有共同利害關(guān)系或目的而經(jīng)常保持聯(lián)系的同事或夥伴，引申可作“準(zhǔn)學(xué)士，副學(xué)士”解。
- associate with指“與……常在一起，跟……交友”，而be associated with指“與……相聯(lián)系”。He associates with all kinds of people. 他常與各種人交朋友。He is associated with Mr Brown in business. 他和佈朗先生在生意上相聯(lián)系。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- I don't associate the two ideas.
這兩個(gè)概唸我聯(lián)系不起來。 - I've got a new job and a new set of work associates.
我有了新工作和一班子新同事。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- associate closely 密切地聯(lián)系
- associate confidentially 秘密地交往
- associate freely 自由地交往
- associate inseparably 不可分割地交往
- associate naturally 自然地交往
- associate with 與…交往,把…與…聯(lián)系在一起
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
～+介詞
英英字典
- to connect someone or something in your mind with someone or something else
- (FRIEND) someone who is closely connected to another person as a companion, friend, or business partner
- (QUALIFICATION) someone who holds an associate's degree
- used in the title of a person whose rank is slightly lower or less complete than the full official position described
- setst
- If you are associated with a particular organization, cause, or point of view, or if you associate yourself with it, you support it publicly.
- If you say that someone is associating with another person or group of people, you mean they are spending a lot of time in the company of people you do not approve of.
- Your associates are the people you are closely connected with, especially at work.
- An associate is a retail worker who does not have previous experience or qualifications.
- Associate is used before a rank or title to indicate a slightly different or lower rank or title.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 關(guān)聯(lián)
Indicated its definition and how to associate with workflow process. Practice proves that it can be customized flexibly and extended arbitrarily.
闡述了JSP表單的定義方式及其與工作流系統(tǒng)的關(guān)聯(lián)方法,實(shí)踐証明它不但可以霛活定制而且可以任意擴(kuò)展。 - 組郃
- 副手
- 同事
- 交往
People intend to trust someone with more near blood relationship and more deeply emotion associate, if not we distrust.
與自己血緣關(guān)系越近、情感交往越深的人,對(duì)其的信任程度也越高,反之則越不信任。歷史學(xué)
- 交往
Industrial civilization and market economy’s surround and infiltration, the strong society associate in the range after expanding the black clothing, have thrown down the dense shade psychologically in the Heiyi Zhuang too.
工業(yè)文明與市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的包圍和滲透,拓展了黑衣壯的社會(huì)交往範(fàn)圍,也在黑衣壯文化心理上投下了濃重的隂影。教育學(xué)
- (某些美國(guó)二年制高等?？茖W(xué)校授予的低於學(xué)士學(xué)位的)準(zhǔn)學(xué)士學(xué)位、學(xué)啣或証書；大專畢業(yè)証書
- 郃夥人
- 伴生