alcohol
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??l.k?.h?l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??l.k?.hɑ?l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['?lk?h?l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.酒精；酒；乙醇
詞源解說(shuō)
- 16世紀(jì)40年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中世紀(jì)拉丁語(yǔ)的alcohol，意爲(wèi)銻鑛石粉；最初源自阿拉伯語(yǔ)的al-kuhul，意爲(wèi)點(diǎn)染眼睫毛使之變黑的金屬粉。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- alcoholic：酒精的，含酒精的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- alcoholic：酒鬼，酗酒者。
- alcoholism：酗酒；[內(nèi)科]酒精中毒。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- alcoholize：醇化；變成酒精；浸漬酒精中。
詞組短語(yǔ)
- contain alcohol 含酒精
- distill alcohol 用蒸餾法提取乙醇
- drink alcohol 飲酒
- make alcohol 釀制酒精
- absolute alcohol 無(wú)水酒精
- pure alcohol 純酒精
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- a clear liquid that can make you drunk, also used as a solvent (= a substance that dissolves another) and in fuel and medicines
- Drinks that can make people drunk, such as beer, wine, and whisky, can be referred to as alcohol.
- Alcohol is a colourless liquid that is found in drinks such as beer, wine, and whisky. It is also used in products such as perfumes and cleaning fluids.