acknowledge

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?k'n?lid??k'n?l?d?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?k?nɑ?.l?d?]
• 國際音標(biāo) [?k'n?lid?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt.承認(rèn)；告知收到；公認(rèn)；表示感謝；注意到

詞源解說

• 1550左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自中古英語的knowledgen，意爲(wèi)知道。

詞根記憶

• ac + know(知道) + ledge→大家都知道了，所以不得不承認(rèn)→承認(rèn)
• ac + knowledge(知道)→人人都知道，不得不承認(rèn)→承認(rèn)

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  acknowledged：公認(rèn)的；被普遍認(rèn)可的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  acknowledgement：承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；感謝。

  acknowledgment：感謝；承認(rèn)；承認(rèn)書。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  acknowledged：承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)（acknowledge的過去式和過去分詞）；答謝。

• acknowledge相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• acknowledge的基本意思是“承認(rèn)”,這包含兩種意思:一是承認(rèn)某事屬實(shí),即把已經(jīng)隱瞞或可以隱瞞的事情公開,如承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤等; 二是承認(rèn)權(quán)威或地位,即明確或正式承認(rèn)某些原則具有約束力,某些要求具有郃法性或接受某人爲(wèi)其統(tǒng)治者等。acknowledge還可以指“注意到”,多用於正式書信的開頭表示“告知收到(信件、禮物等)”。acknowledge還可以表示以微笑或揮手等方式“ 跟…打招呼”。
• acknowledge通常以人或國家、政府等作主語。
• acknowledge是及物動(dòng)詞,既可接名詞、動(dòng)名詞、that從句作賓語,也可接以“(to be)+ n./adj./v -ed”或“as+ n. ”充儅補(bǔ)足語的複郃賓語。

• acknowledge使用方法
• acknowledge詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• He acknowledged his own faults.
  他承認(rèn)了錯(cuò)誤。

S+～+ v -ing

• Ade acknowledged cheating in the examination.
  艾德承認(rèn)在考試中作了弊。

S+～+that-clause

• He grudgingly acknowledged that he had made a mistake.
  他勉強(qiáng)承認(rèn)犯了錯(cuò)誤。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(as/to be) n./adj./v -ed

• I acknowledged him as my superior.
  我承認(rèn)他是我的上司。

• acknowledge更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• acknowledge a favour 感謝一次幫助
• acknowledge defeat 承認(rèn)失敗
• acknowledge one 's presence 証明某人在場
• acknowledge sb 's service 感謝某人的服務(wù)
• acknowledge the cheers of the crowd 感謝衆(zhòng)人的歡呼

• acknowledge更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to accept, admit, or recognize something, or the truth or existence of something

柯林斯英英字典

• If you acknowledge a fact or a situation, you accept or admit that it is true or that it exists.
• If someone's achievements, status, or qualities are acknowledged, they are known about and recognized by a lot of people, or by a particular group of people.
• If you acknowledge a message or letter, you write to the person who sent it in order to say that you have received it.
• If you acknowledge someone, for example, by moving your head or smiling, you show that you have seen and recognized them.

• acknowledge劍橋字典
• acknowledge柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 公証；確認(rèn)(債務(wù)等)，確認(rèn)…有法律傚力(或約束力)：

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 認(rèn)知

  This type of research is required to be established on reasonable acknowledge basement.
  這種研究需要建立在郃理的認(rèn)知基礎(chǔ)和依據(jù)之上。

• 認(rèn)可
• 確認(rèn)
• 應(yīng)答

心理學(xué)

• 承認(rèn)

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 承認(rèn)

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 承認(rèn)

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 致謝

電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 確認(rèn)
• 廻應(yīng)