use

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [ju?z]
• 美式音標(biāo) [ju?z]
• 國際音標(biāo) [ju:z]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 使用；用途；發(fā)揮
• vt. 利用；耗費(fèi)
• vi. 使用，運(yùn)用
• n. (Use)人名；(德)烏澤

詞源解說

• 1４世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的user，意為使用，實(shí)踐，練習(xí)；最初源自后期拉丁語的usare，意為使用。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  usable：可用的；合用的（等于useable）。

  useful：有用的，有益的；有幫助的。

  used：習(xí)慣的；二手的，使用過的。

  useless：無用的；無效的。

  useable：可用的；便于使用的（等于usable）。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  usefully：有效地，有用地。

  uselessly：無用地；無益地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  usage：使用；用法；慣例。

  using：使用；利用。

  user：用戶；使用者。

  usefulness：有用；有效性；有益。

  usability：合用，可用；可用性。

  usableness：可用；使用方便。

  uselessness：無用，無效。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  used：用；習(xí)慣（use的過去式）。

  using：使用（use的ing形式）。

• use相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• use是日常用語,基本意思是“用”“使用”,多指一種比較明顯地、物質(zhì)地消耗,有時(shí)也可指不含或含有很少的消費(fèi)、消耗的意思,強(qiáng)調(diào)目的性與實(shí)際效益。
• use是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞作賓語。也可接由as短語或動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。use偶爾可接人作賓語,意為“利用某人”,即把某人作為手段或工具。
• used to僅用于一般過去時(shí),表示過去常常發(fā)生的事,否定式為used not to或did not use to。

n. (名詞)

• use用作名詞時(shí),基本意思是“使用,應(yīng)用”,引申可作“用途,效用”解。
• use通常與介詞of連用,有時(shí)of可省略。
• in use表示“使用中”，而of use則表示“有用的，有益的”；
• use有時(shí)可解釋為“需要”，常與介詞for連用。表示“不需要”時(shí)，用have no use for。Will there be any use for another copy of the book? 這本書還需要另外再影印一份嗎？I have no use for such things. 我不需要這些東西了。
• 在use引導(dǎo)的句子中，of經(jīng)常被省略。This book seems to be (of) no use to you. I wonder if this book will be (of) any use to you.
• used to do sth表示“習(xí)慣做某事”，一般指的是過去的習(xí)慣，但不用use to do來表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣。used前后常加always，used to do還常含有“一向這樣”或是“與現(xiàn)在不同”的意思。used to do可用于過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，但不用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。疑問句中，used可充當(dāng)助動(dòng)詞的角色，放在主語前。He used to do it. 他習(xí)慣那樣做。He always used to come by tram. 他總習(xí)慣坐有軌電車來。He used to live here. 他一直住在這里。People used to think that the earth was flat. 人們過去總認(rèn)為地球是平面的。He said he had used to come by tram.Used he to come by tram?

• use使用方法
• use詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• May I use your knife for a while?
  我用一下你的小刀行嗎?

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +as n.

• You can use it as a bookmark.
  你可以用它作書簽。

用作名詞 (n.)

• For use only in case of fire!
  只供火警時(shí)用!

It is no ～+ v -ing

• It's no use asking her, she doesn't know anything.
  問她毫無用處,她什么都不知道。

～+of n./v -ing

• We've worked out a plan for the use of the land.
  我們制訂了一項(xiàng)土地利用規(guī)劃。

• use更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• use a word 用詞
• use care 小心
• use economy 節(jié)省

～+副詞

• use appropriately 適當(dāng)?shù)乩?/li>
• use artfully 狡猾地使用
• use assiduously 殷勤地使用

• use更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (PURPOSE) to put something such as a tool, skill, or building to a particular purpose
• (REDUCE) to reduce the amount of or finish something, by eating it, burning it, writing on it, or by a chemical reaction
• (WORD) to say or write a particular word or phrase
• (TAKE ADVANTAGE) to take advantage of a person or situation; to exploit
• (IN THE PAST) In negative sentences and questions, "use to" replaces "used to" when it follows "did" or "didn't"
• (PURPOSE) a purpose for which something is used
• (CONSUMPTION) the process of reducing the amount of something by burning it, eating it, involving it in a chemical reaction, etc.
• (WORD) one of the meanings of a word, or the way that a particular word is used

柯林斯英英字典

• If you use something, you do something with it in order to do a job or to achieve a particular result or effect.
• If you use a supply of something, you finish it so that none of it is left.
• Use up means the same as use.
• If someone uses drugs, they take drugs regularly, especially illegal ones.
• You can say that someone uses the toilet or bathroom as a polite way of saying that they go to the toilet.
• If you use a particular word or expression, you say or write it, because it has the meaning that you want to express.
• If you use a particular name, you call yourself by that name, especially when it is not the name that you usually call yourself.
• If you say that someone uses people, you disapprove of them because they make others do things for them in order to benefit or gain some advantage from it, and not because they care about the other people.
• &rarrsee also used
• Your use of something is the action or fact of your using it.
• If you have a use for something, you need it or can find something to do with it.
• If something has a particular use, it is intended for a particular purpose.
• If you have the use of something, you have the permission or ability to use it.
• A use of a word is a particular meaning that it has or a particular way in which it can be used.
• Your use of a particular name is the fact of your calling yourself by it.
• If something is for the use of a particular person or group of people, it is for that person or group to use.
• If you say that being something or knowing someone has its uses, you mean that it makes it possible for you to do what you otherwise would not be able to do.
• If something such as a technique, building, or machine is in use, it is used regularly by people. If it has gone out of use, it is no longer used regularly by people. /
• If you make use of something, you do something with it in order to do a job or achieve a particular result or effect.
• If you say it's no use, you mean that you have failed to do something and realize that it is useless to continue trying because it is impossible.
• If something or someone is of use, they are useful. If they are no use, they are not at all useful. /

• use劍橋字典
• use柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 使用

  How to set the exclusive use right on the roof platform?
  屋頂平臺(tái)專用使用權(quán)的設(shè)定方式有三種：依管理規(guī)約、依共有之法理、依契約。

• 利用

  Once again, moderate make use of comparatively analytical method.
  再次,適度利用比較分析的方法。

• 運(yùn)用

  The fourth part is the specific use of the afterwards act of impunity.
  第四部分是事后不可罰行為的具體運(yùn)用。

  醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 應(yīng)用

  As a result,only a few of mu-cosal vaccines are currently approved for human use.
  到目前為止,僅有少數(shù)幾種黏膜疫苗獲準(zhǔn)在人體應(yīng)用。

  語言學(xué)

• 使用

  They always use the Chengdu Mandarin in Formal occasions.
  在去政府辦事等正式社交場合中,一般使用成都官話。

  宗教學(xué)

• 特有的禮拜儀式

土木建筑工程

• 用途

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 用途

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 使用
• 使用法
• 用途
• 用戶系統(tǒng)評(píng)估器 (user system evaluator)