trend growth rate

基本解釋

That is because an economy's trend growth rate cannot be measured directly.
這是因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)體的趨勢(shì)增長(zhǎng)率不能直接被測(cè)算。
Job-creation improved but productivity increases slowed, leaving the region’s trend growth rate much the same as before EMU.
就業(yè)增加了，但是產(chǎn)出增長(zhǎng)卻放緩了，使得該地區(qū)的趨勢(shì)增長(zhǎng)率跟歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)和貨幣聯(lián)盟成立前差不多。
In 2004, following the 2001 downturn, advertising spending grew by 7.4%—in both cases, above the trend growth rate for the past quarter of a century of 6.1%.
而2004年，在遭受2001年的經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑后，廣告費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)了7.4%。這兩個(gè)案例均超過過去25年6.1%趨勢(shì)增長(zhǎng)率。

He sees the trend growth rate easing over the coming decade, but not dramatically.
ECONOMIST: China’s roaring growth cannot last indefinitely
Raising Japan's trend growth rate would be difficult, especially as the population ages and shrinks.
ECONOMIST: Is Japan back in a deflationary trap?
But he goes further than just believing that America's long-term trend growth rate is, say, 2-3% a year rather than 4-5%.
ECONOMIST: Global politics