toll

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [t??l]
• 美式音標(biāo) [to?l]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 通行費；代價；鐘聲；傷亡人數(shù)
• vt. 征收；敲鐘
• vi. 鳴鐘；征稅

詞根記憶

• “痛”→受傷了，所以痛→傷亡人數(shù)

同根派生

同根詞
• 詞根：toll
n.
• tollgate關(guān)卡；征收通行稅的關(guān)卡
• toller鳴鐘人；征收通行稅的人；鐘
• tollkeeper通行稅征收人

• toll相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• All vehicles travelling across the bridge have to pay a toll.
  所有過橋的車輛都要付過橋費。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• At Cathedral Square, the bell of the medieval tower tolled.
  在大教堂廣場上，中世紀(jì)塔樓的鐘敲響了。

用作及物動詞: S+ ～+n./pron.

• At the news of victory, church bells were tolled across the land.
  聽到勝利的消息，教堂的鐘聲傳遍全國各地。

• toll更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• John Toll 約翰·托爾;約翰?托爾;攝影約翰·托爾
• toll call 市外通話;[通信]長途電話;收費的長途電話;收費電話
• toll charge 通行稅；道路稅；養(yǎng)路費
• toll circuit 長途電路;局內(nèi)線路
• toll fee 通行費；隧道費；高速費

• toll更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (CHARGE) a small amount of money that you have to pay to use a road, cross a bridge, etc.
• (SUFFERING) suffering, deaths, or damage
• to (cause a large bell to) ring slowly and repeatedly

柯林斯英英字典

• When a bell tolls or when someone tolls it, it rings slowly and repeatedly, often as a sign that someone has died.
• A toll is a sum of money that you have to pay in order to use a particular bridge or road.
• A toll road or toll bridge is a road or bridge that you have to pay to use.
• A toll is a total number of deaths, accidents, or disasters that occur in a particular period of time.
• &rarrsee also death toll
• If you say that something takes its toll or takes a heavy toll, you mean that it has a bad effect or causes a lot of suffering.

• toll劍橋字典
• toll柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 通行費
• 服務(wù)費
• 通行稅

交通運輸工程

• 收費

  This model is helpful to meet the consumer’s will-to-pay and improve the rationality of road using toll.
  通過該模型可以更好的衡量道路收費的合理性,從而為道路收費提出一種更加公平的、符合適用者支付意愿的定價模型。

• 運費

電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

• 長途電話費