step

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [step]
• 美式音標(biāo) [st?p]
• 國際音標(biāo) [step]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 步，腳步；步驟；步伐；梯級
• vi. 踏，踩；走
• vt. 走，邁步； 豎立（桅桿）于桅座上

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的stepp，意為臺階。

同根派生

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  stepwise：逐步地；階梯式地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  stepper：跳舞者；花很多時間參加社交活動的學(xué)生；以特殊姿態(tài)行走的人或動物；分檔器。

• step相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• step是可數(shù)名詞,基本意思是“腳步,步”,指腳抬起來再放下,有時還可指“腳步聲”,引申可表示“一步距離,短距離”,前面加short強調(diào)“短”,加good則表示“相當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)”,其前加數(shù)詞時可表示“…步的距離”,而作“短距離”解時,常用于單數(shù)形式。
• step還可作“臺階,樓梯”解,主要指室內(nèi)的臺階或樓梯,有時還可指梯子,引申可表示“級別,等級; 階段”,有時可指溫度計的“度”。a flight of steps表示“一排臺階”。
• step還可作“步驟,措施”解,指一系列行動中的一步行動。
• step有時還可用于比喻,指抽象意義上的“步伐”,作此解時,是不可數(shù)名詞。

v. (動詞)

• step用作名詞時意思是“腳步”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞意思是“踩”“踏”“舉步”“跨步”。
• step可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接表示腳踏之處的地點名詞或代詞作賓語。

• step使用方法
• step詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• I won't venture a step farther.
  我不敢再往前走一步。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• He stepped backward and fell over the cliff.
  他向后退了一步就從懸崖上掉下去了。

S+～+ n -A

• Will you please step this way.
  請這邊走。

• step更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• ascend the steps 登上臺階
• break steps 走亂步伐,打亂步伐
• bring into step 使步調(diào)一致,使同時發(fā)生
• change steps 換步
• direct one 's steps toward 向…走去

• step更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to move by lifting your foot and putting it down in a different place, or to put your foot on or in something
• (STAGE) a stage in a process
• (STAIR) one of the surfaces that you walk on when you go up or down stairs
• (FOOT MOVEMENT) the act of lifting one foot and putting it down on a different part of the ground, such as when you walk or run
• (MUSIC) the difference in pitch between two notes that are next to each other in the western musical scale

柯林斯英英字典

• If you take a step, you lift your foot and put it down in a different place, for example when you are walking.
• If you step on something or step in a particular direction, you put your foot on the thing or move your foot in that direction.
• Steps are a series of surfaces at increasing or decreasing heights, on which you put your feet in order to walk up or down to a different level.
• A step is a raised flat surface in front of a door.
• &rarrsee also doorstep
• A step is one of a series of actions that you take in order to achieve something.
• A step in a process is one of a series of stages.
• The steps of a dance are the sequences of foot movements which make it up.
• Someone's step is the way they walk.
• If you stay one step ahead of someone or something, you manage to achieve more than they do or avoid competition or danger from them.
• If people who are walking or dancing are in step, they are moving their feet forward at exactly the same time as each other. If they are out of step, their feet are moving forward at different times.
• If people are in step with each other, their ideas or opinions are the same. If they are out of step with each other, their ideas or opinions are different.
• If you do something step by step, you do it by progressing gradually from one stage to the next.
• If someone tells you to watch your step, they are warning you to be careful about how you behave or what you say so that you do not get into trouble.

• step劍橋字典
• step柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟學(xué)

• 臺階

  With the development of market economy, the material progress construction of our country has already reached a new step .
  隨著市場經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,我國物質(zhì)文明建設(shè)已達(dá)到一個新的臺階。

• 步驟

計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 步

  To locate the license plate ,we take the two-step strategy .
  在牌照定位中，我們采取的兩步定位的策略。

• 臺階

  The thin film has been characterized by TG-DTA, step profiler, SEM, AFM, XRD.
  通過熱重-差熱分析、臺階儀、掃描電鏡、原子力顯微鏡、X射線衍射等方法對薄膜進(jìn)行了表征。

• 梯級
• 步驟
• 產(chǎn)品模型資料交換標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

• 階梯

  A novel step impedance resonator（SIR） structure is applied to the stripline bandstop filter design in this paper.
  本文設(shè)計了一種新型階梯阻抗諧振器（SIR）結(jié)構(gòu)的帶狀線帶阻濾波器。

• 突變
• 步

地球科學(xué)

• 階狀
• 巖架
• 階步

機械工程

• 軸承
• 軸瓦
• 步
• 級
• 工步
• 阻流板

交通運輸工程

• 把(桅桿)豎立在桅座上；在船上安裝(甲板等)
• 踏（腳）板

土木建筑工程

• 臺階
• 階梯
• 梯級

語言學(xué)

• 階段

  The Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) has experienced a quite long history of development, and accompanied by the multimedia and the Internet, it is ready to step into a brand-new stage.
  計算機輔助語言教學(xué)(CALL)已有一段不短的歷史,多媒體和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)手段的加入將使CALL步入一個嶄新的階段。

  航空、航天科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 斷階
• 斷級

管理學(xué)

• 臺階

生物學(xué)

• 階梯