square
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [skwe?(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [skw?r]
- 國際音標(biāo) [skwε?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.正方形；廣場(chǎng)；街區(qū)；平方；直角尺；古板的人
- adj.正方形的；規(guī)矩的；結(jié)實(shí)的；公正的；斷然的
- v.一致；結(jié)清；收買；使 ... 成方形；使成平方；調(diào)整
- adv.成直角；直接的；正方形地
詞源解說
- 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的esquire，意為方形。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- squared：方格的；成正方形的。
- squarish：有點(diǎn)方的，近似方形的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- squarely：直角地；誠實(shí)地；正好；干脆地；正當(dāng)?shù)亍?/dd>
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- squareness：方形；小心拘謹(jǐn)，一絲不茍。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- squared：使成正方形；求平方值（square的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- square用作形容詞時(shí)基本意思是“四方形的,直角的”,引申可指“平方的,適合的,公道的,平等的,老實(shí)的,(賬)結(jié)清的,同高的,打成平局的,古板的,老式的,斷然的”等解。
- square作“四方形的”“平方的”解時(shí)無比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。
- square用于修飾長(zhǎng)度名詞時(shí),放在其前表示的是“平方面積”,放在名詞之后表示的是“見方面積”。
- square用作名詞時(shí)基本意思是“正方形,方塊”,引申可指“廣場(chǎng),廣場(chǎng)四周的建筑物,平方,四角,方陣,直角尺,街區(qū),小方格縱橫字謎”等,是可數(shù)名詞。
- square用于專有名詞時(shí),其前不加冠詞。
- square作名詞時(shí)意思是“正方形”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞意思是“使成方形”,引申可指“劃成方格”“使打〔賽〕成平局”“使平衡”“放平”“解決分歧”“結(jié)賬”“賄賂”等。
- square用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- 在表示“平方”時(shí)，主語five square feet與five feet square的意思不同。前者是“五平方英尺”，后者是“五英尺的平方”即“二十五平方英尺”；
- 在表示“廣場(chǎng)”時(shí)，注意Tiananmen Square (天安門廣場(chǎng))，Belgrave Square，Russell Square，Grosvenor Square等前面都沒有the。不過有特殊形式，如the People's Square要加the。
adj. (形容詞)
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The tools are in a square box.
工具放在一個(gè)方盒中。 - A carpet six metres square has an area of 36 square metres.
一塊6米見方的地毯面積是36平方米。 - A handkerchief is usually square.
手絹通常是正方形的。 - That team beat us last time,but we'll soon be square with them.
上次那隊(duì)勝了我們,不過很快我們就會(huì)和他們打成平局。 - You had better get your accounts square today.
你最好今天把賬結(jié)清。 - She formed the dough into squares.
她把生面團(tuán)捏成四方塊。 - They squared a block of granite.
他們把一塊花崗巖加工成四方形。 - He has been squared to hold his tongue.
他已經(jīng)被錢封住了嘴。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
n. +～
用作表語: S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
用作賓語補(bǔ)足語: S+V+O+～
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
詞組短語
- draw a square 畫個(gè)正方形
- make a square 畫個(gè)正方形
- set square 三角尺;三角板;三角板斜角規(guī);三角學(xué)尺
- solid square 實(shí)心方陣
- T -shaped square 丁字尺
- public square 公共廣場(chǎng)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- (SHAPE) a flat shape with four sides of equal length and four angles of 90°
- (BORING PERSON) a boring person who does not like new and exciting ideas
- (MULTIPLY) the result of multiplying a number by itself
- (SHAPE) having the shape of a square
- (EQUAL) equal or level
- (STRAIGHT) in a straight line
- (BORING PERSON) used to describe a person who is boring and does not like new and exciting things
- (MULTIPLY) to multiply a number by itself
- (SHAPE) to pull your shoulders up and back because you feel determined to do something
- A square is a shape with four sides that are all the same length and four corners that are all right angles.
- In a town or city, a square is a flat open place, often in the shape of a square.
- Something that is square has a shape the same as a square or similar to a square.
- Square is used before units of length when referring to the area of something. For example, if something is three feet long and two feet wide, its area is six square feet.
- Square is used after units of length when you are giving the length of each side of something that is square in shape.
- To square a number means to multiply it by itself. For example, 3 squared is 3 x 3, or 9. 3 squared is usually written as 32.
- The square of a number is the number produced when you multiply that number by itself. For example, the square of 3 is 9.
- If you square two different ideas or actions with each other or if they square with each other, they fit or match each other.
- If you square something with someone, you ask their permission or check with them that what you are doing is acceptable to them.
- &rarrsee also squarely
- If you are back to square one, you have to start dealing with something from the beginning again because the way you were dealing with it has failed.
- fair and square&rarrsee fair
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 平方
- 正方形
- 廣場(chǎng)
- 方
- 方形
- 方塊
- Square查詢語言
- 方
- 廣場(chǎng)