senior

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['si?n??; 'si?nj?'si?n??]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?si?.nj?]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['si:nj?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• adj. 高級(jí)的；年長(zhǎng)的；地位較高的；年資較深的，資格較老的
• n. 上司；較年長(zhǎng)者；畢業(yè)班學(xué)生
• n. (Senior)人名；(英)西尼爾

詞源解說

• 13世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的senior，意為年長(zhǎng)的。

詞根記憶

• sen(老的，年長(zhǎng)的) + ior→年長(zhǎng)的
• sen(老的) + ior→年長(zhǎng)的
• sen(老的，年長(zhǎng)的) + ior→較年長(zhǎng)者

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  seniority：長(zhǎng)輩；老資格；前任者的特權(quán)。

• senior相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.

• She is a senior patient.
  她是一位高齡患者。

用作表語(yǔ): S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• He is senior to me.
  他是我的上司。

S+be+～+to- v

• He is too senior to try for cabinet office.
  他年事已高,不宜去謀求內(nèi)閣部長(zhǎng)的職位了。

用作名詞 (n.)

• He's my senior by three years.
  他比我大三歲。

• senior更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作形容詞 (adj.)

～+名詞

• senior employee 高級(jí)雇員
• senior student 大四學(xué)生；高年級(jí)學(xué)生
• the senior class 高年級(jí)
• the senior partner 資深股東

～+介詞

• senior in office 職位較高的
• two years senior to sb 比某人大兩歲

用作名詞 (n.)

名詞+～

• college senior 大學(xué)四年級(jí)學(xué)生

• senior更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (HIGH RANK) high or higher in rank
• (OLDER) older
• (HIGH RANK) someone who is high or higher in rank
• (OLDER) 20, 30, etc. years older than someone

柯林斯英英字典

• The senior people in an organization or profession have the highest and most important jobs.
• If someone is senior to you in an organization or profession, they have a higher and more important job than you or they are considered to be superior to you because they have worked there for longer and have more experience.
• Your seniors are the people who are senior to you.
• Senior is used when indicating how much older one person is than another. For example, if someone is ten years your senior, they are ten years older than you.
• Seniors are students in a high school, university, or college who are in their fourth year of study.
• A senior is the same as a .
• If you take part in a sport at senior level, you take part in competitions with adults and people who have reached a high degree of achievement in that sport.

• senior劍橋字典
• senior柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 高管

  The price made in this range can let the enterprise and the senior executives reach to win-win . The paper used the Game Theory to analyse the stock options plan.
  這一博弈結(jié)論,便可以讓公司和高管的利益達(dá)到雙贏。

  體育

• 高中

  In the fall of 2004, we started officially the experiment of the new courses of ordinary senior high schools in 4 provinces.
  2004年秋季在4個(gè)省(區(qū))正式啟動(dòng)普通高中新課程實(shí)驗(yàn)。

  歷史學(xué)

• 年勞

教育學(xué)

• 高中三年級(jí)學(xué)生
• 大學(xué)四年級(jí)學(xué)生

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 資深