schedules
基本解釋
- n.時間表,日程;一覽表;計劃
- v.預(yù)定;安排;編制目錄
詞源解說
- 1397年進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的cedule;最初源自拉丁語的schedula,意為一小片紙條。
用法辨析
- schedule用作名詞的意思是“進(jìn)度表”“計劃表”轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞則表示“將某事列入進(jìn)度表”“為某事安排時間”。
- schedule是及物動詞,接名詞、代詞或動詞不定式作賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
- schedule作動詞時,指“(預(yù)先)規(guī)定”,在美國使用比較普遍。The door is scheduled to be closed at eleven o'clock. 規(guī)定好,11點(diǎn)關(guān)門。
- train schedule在美國指“火車時刻表”,在英國同timetable意思一樣;
- 美國人常用的schedule搭配有according to schedule,on schedule,to schedule,up to schedule和behind schedule。according to schedule指“按計劃地”。to schedule指“按照預(yù)定時間”。up to schedule指“達(dá)到預(yù)定計劃的”。behind schedule指“落后于預(yù)定計劃的”。The meeting was held according to schedule. 會議按照計劃進(jìn)行。The trains did not run to schedule in that storm.Our progress is up to schedule.The train arrived behind schedule. 火車比預(yù)定時間晚到了。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The secretary is trying to schedule the month's appointments.
秘書正在設(shè)法安排這個月的約會。 - The speaker is scheduled to make a speech tomorrow.
演講者定于明天發(fā)表演說。 - Are you going by a scheduled flight or by charter.
你是搭班機(jī)去呢還是坐包機(jī)去呢? - Have you made the examination schedule?
你已經(jīng)安排了考試日程嗎?
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
其他
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- schedule another meeting 計劃再會晤
- schedule the appointments 安排約會
- schedule food supplies 安排食物供應(yīng)
- schedule official visit 安排正式訪問
- schedule the sale 安排大減價活動