reviewing

基本解釋

• n.復(fù)習(xí)；回顧；檢討；評審
• vt.檢閱；評論；溫習(xí)；檢討
• vi.寫評論

詞源解說

• 1441年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的reveue；最初源自拉丁語的revidere：re (重新) + videre (看），意為重新看或讀。

同根派生

• reviewing相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• review的基本意思是“回顧,檢查,檢討,重新考慮”,指對已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情進(jìn)行總結(jié),以便從中吸取經(jīng)驗或加深印象,也可指對書籍、劇本等的內(nèi)容作簡略介紹,指出其優(yōu)劣,而后附加評論者的批評或個人意見,即“評論”,引申也可用于指帶有評論性的“刊物”。review還可指“檢閱”。
• be〔come〕 under review意為“受到評論,在審查中”,本身含有被動意義。

v. (動詞)

• review的基本意思是思考當(dāng)天或以前發(fā)生的事件或成就,即“回顧”。還可指“復(fù)習(xí)”“寫…的文章”“檢閱”等。
• review一般用作及物動詞,可接名詞、代詞或由疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語?？捎糜诒粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)。
• review有時也可用作不及物動詞,常與介詞for連用。
• review the lesson指“溫課”，是美式英語，在英式英語中相當(dāng)于revise the lesson或者go over the lesson；
• review可指“評審”。The author has sent the book to the editor for review. 作者已經(jīng)把書交給編輯審核了。
• review可指“評論”，如the book under review（在本文中評述的這本書）；
• book review指“書評”，也可以指刊物中的“書評欄目”，也可以指“書評雜志”。

• reviewing使用方法
• reviewing詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• These arrangements are subject to periodic reviews.
  這幾項安排須定期檢查。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Before falling asleep,Helen reviewed the day's happenings.
  海倫在入睡以前回想了當(dāng)天發(fā)生的事情。

S+～+wh-clause

• Have you reviewed what we covered in class yesterday?
  昨天我們課堂上講的東西你們復(fù)習(xí)了嗎?

• reviewing更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• get a review 得到評論
• receive a review 收到評論
• write review 寫評論
• do a review 復(fù)習(xí)
• give a review of 回顧…

• reviewing更多詞組

英英字典

柯林斯英英字典

• A review of a situation or system is its formal examination by people in authority. This is usually done in order to see whether it can be improved or corrected.
• If you review a situation or system, you consider it carefully to see what is wrong with it or how it could be improved.
• A review is a report in the media in which someone gives their opinion of something such as a new book or movie.
• If someone reviews something such as a new book or movie, they write a report or give a talk on television or radio in which they express their opinion of it.
• When you review for an examination, you read things again and make notes in order to be prepared for the examination.
• Review is also a noun.

• reviewing劍橋字典
• reviewing柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟學(xué)

• 發(fā)展回顧

法學(xué)

• 復(fù)審

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 綜述

  Reviewing the roles played by different cytokines in the process of development of type B hepatitis can help to know its mechanism at molecular level.
  本文對不同的細(xì)胞因子在乙型肝炎的發(fā)生、發(fā)展階段中所起的作用進(jìn)行綜述，有助于進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識其分子機制。

  哲學(xué)

• 審視

軍事學(xué)

• 校閱