recruit

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [rikru:tr?'kru:tri'kru:tr?'kru?t]
• 美式音標(biāo) [r??kru?t]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ri'kru:t]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v. 征募；聘用；通過招募組建；補(bǔ)充；（非正式）說服；（使）恢復(fù)健康
• n. 招聘；新兵；新成員

詞源解說

• 1635年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自法語的recruter，意為新生，再生。

詞根記憶

• re(重新) + cruit(=cres，成長(zhǎng))→在部隊(duì)中重新成長(zhǎng)→新兵
• re(重新) + cruit(=cres，成長(zhǎng))→在部隊(duì)重新成長(zhǎng)→招募(新兵)
• re(重新) + cru(成長(zhǎng)) + it→在部隊(duì)中重新成長(zhǎng)→新兵
• re + cruit(=cres成長(zhǎng))→使成長(zhǎng)壯大→招募(新兵)，招收(新成員)
• re + cruit(=cres成長(zhǎng))→使部隊(duì)成長(zhǎng)壯大→招募(新兵)
• re(重新) + cruit(=cres成長(zhǎng))→重新成長(zhǎng)→新成員
• re(重新) + cruit(=cres，成長(zhǎng))→新兵在部隊(duì)的磨煉中都會(huì)重新成長(zhǎng)→新兵

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  recruitment：補(bǔ)充；征募新兵。

  recruiter：招聘人員，征兵人員。

• recruit相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• recruit用作名詞的意思是“新成員”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞時(shí)意思是“招收(新成員)”, recruit還可表示“恢復(fù)”,后接oneself,表示保養(yǎng)身體。
• recruit用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞、代詞作賓語,可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

• recruit使用方法
• recruit詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• During the holiday, they went to the country to recruit.
  假期他們到鄉(xiāng)下靜養(yǎng)。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The king recruited an army.
  國(guó)王招募了一支軍隊(duì)。

• recruit更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• recruit one 's friends 求朋友幫忙
• recruit volunteers 招募志愿者

～+副詞

• recruit forcefully 強(qiáng)有力地招收
• recruit haphazardly 隨意招募
• recruit intelligently 明智地招收

～+介詞

• recruit from 從…招收
• recruit sb into the forces 招兵，征兵

短語

• Recruit Registration 新人報(bào)道

• recruit更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to persuade someone to work for a company or become a new member of an organization, especially the army
• a new member of an organization, especially the army

柯林斯英英字典

• If you recruit people for an organization, you select them and persuade them to join it or work for it.
• recruiting
• A recruit is a person who has recently joined an organization or an army.

• recruit劍橋字典
• recruit柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 新兵

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 招生

法學(xué)

• 招收

軍事學(xué)

• 新兵

  How is new recruit’s psychological health status, concerns the regular construction of our troops and improvement of army’s fighting capacity. They are at stage from recruited young man to soldier, and their psychology is still unripe.
  新兵心理健康狀況如何,關(guān)系到我軍正規(guī)化建設(shè)和部隊(duì)?wèi)?zhàn)斗力的提高。

  管理學(xué)

• 招聘