provision

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [pr?'v??(?)n]
• 美式音標(biāo) [pr??v??.?n]
• 國際音標(biāo) [pr?u'vi??n]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.食品；糧食；供應(yīng)；規(guī)定；條款；預(yù)備；【經(jīng)】準(zhǔn)備金
• vt.向 ... 供應(yīng)食物

詞源解說

• 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的provision；最初源自拉丁語的provisionem，意為先見之明，深謀遠(yuǎn)慮。

詞根記憶

• 來自provide(v.供應(yīng)，提供)
• 來自provide(vt.供應(yīng)，提供)
• 來自provide(v.提供)

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  provisional：臨時的，暫時的；暫定的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  provisional：臨時郵票。

  provider：供應(yīng)者；養(yǎng)家者。

  proviso：附帶條件；附文；限制性條款。

  provisioner：糧食供應(yīng)者。

• vi性質(zhì)的同根詞

  provide：規(guī)定；撫養(yǎng)；作準(zhǔn)備。

• vt性質(zhì)的同根詞

  provide：提供；規(guī)定；準(zhǔn)備；裝備。

• provision相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The provision of a new library has been of great benefit to the students.
  新圖書館的設(shè)立對學(xué)生大有好處。

• provision更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• enact a provision 制定規(guī)章
• lay up provisions 貯備食品
• make provision against 防備，預(yù)防
• make provision for the future 為將來做準(zhǔn)備
• run out of provisions 用光食品

• provision更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (SUPPLY) the act of providing something
• (LAW) a statement within an agreement or a law that a particular thing must happen or be done, especially before another can happen or be done
• (FINANCE) in a company's accounts (= financial records), an amount of money that is kept in case of a possible future loss
• to supply someone or something with food and other necessary things

柯林斯英英字典

• The provision of something is the act of giving it or making it available to people who need or want it.
• If you make provision for something that might happen or that might need to be done, you make arrangements to deal with it.
• If you make provision for someone, you support them financially and make sure that they have the things that they need.
• A provision in a law or an agreement is an arrangement which is included in it.

• provision劍橋字典
• provision柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 條文
• 供給

  Part Five constructs a polycentric-governance-based framework for analyzing rural public products provision.
  構(gòu)建了基于多中心治理的農(nóng)村公共產(chǎn)品供給理論分析框架。

• 法律規(guī)制

  Finally, it exerts the provision of anti-monopoly law to regulate price monopolistic behavior.
  最后,運(yùn)用反壟斷法的條款進(jìn)行法律規(guī)制。

  經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 供給

  Firstly, the challenge is the insufficient provision of energy resources.
  首先是能源供給不足的挑戰(zhàn)。

• 撥備

  The risk provision manage of China's commercial banks has just started not long before. Relevant system has been initially set up and practised.
  我國商業(yè)銀行的風(fēng)險撥備管理尚處于起步階段,初步建立了相關(guān)制度并進(jìn)行了一定實(shí)踐,但風(fēng)險撥備的理論和實(shí)踐都還遠(yuǎn)未成熟。

• 供應(yīng)品

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 準(zhǔn)備金

  It details the design paths of corporate credit provision and retail credit provision. The project meets the third domain of CMMI.
  在系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)中詳細(xì)描述了對公貸款準(zhǔn)備金及個人貸款準(zhǔn)備金的設(shè)計(jì)思路,項(xiàng)目實(shí)施過程遵從CMMI三級域,系統(tǒng)開發(fā)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)規(guī)范。

• 提供
• 儲備
• 規(guī)定

電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

• 配置

  In this paper, we investigate the problem of robust resource provision and robust routing in WDM mesh networks under uncertain traffic matrix (hose model).
  本文研究了在業(yè)務(wù)量矩陣不確知(軟管模型)的情況下,WDM網(wǎng)狀網(wǎng)的魯棒資源配置和路由問題。

  宗教學(xué)

• 圣職的委任

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 供應(yīng)