proof
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [pru?f]
- 美式音標(biāo) [pru?f]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [pru:f]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 證明;證據(jù);校樣;考驗(yàn);驗(yàn)證;試驗(yàn)
- adj. 防…的;不能透入的;證明用的;耐…的
- vt. 試驗(yàn);校對(duì);使不被穿透
詞源解說
- 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的prueve;最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的probare,意為證明,證實(shí)。
詞根記憶
- 屋頂(roof)有了p就能防雨→能防…的
- 本身為詞根,意為“驗(yàn)證,試驗(yàn)”,引申為“證明”
用法辨析
- proof的基本意思是“證明,論證”“證據(jù),證物”。當(dāng)proof指的是證明或論證的過程或方式時(shí),是抽象的概念,用作不可數(shù)名詞; 當(dāng)指的是可以證明某事物正確性的具體的事實(shí)、信息或文件時(shí),則用作可數(shù)名詞。
- proof用作出版術(shù)語(yǔ)時(shí)可指“校樣,樣張”,此時(shí)多用復(fù)數(shù)形式,但在指“校樣階段”時(shí),則為不可數(shù)名詞。proof也可指“(酒類的)強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”,作此解時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞或用在名詞之后。
- proof還可作“驗(yàn)證,考驗(yàn)”解,多用作不可數(shù)名詞。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- accumulate 〔hold〕 proofs 積累〔掌握〕證據(jù)
- correct 〔read〕 proofs 讀樣,校對(duì)
- offer 〔supply〕 proofs 提供證據(jù)
- abundant 〔authentic, clear〕 proofs 充足〔可靠,明確〕的證據(jù)
- strong proofs 有力的證據(jù)
- for proof of this 為了證實(shí)這一點(diǎn)
- an instance in proof 例證
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
形容詞+~
介詞+~
英英字典
- (SHOWING TRUTH) a fact or piece of information that shows that something exists or is true
- (PRINTED COPY) a printed copy of something that is examined and corrected before the final copies are printed
- (ALCOHOL) of the stated alcoholic strength, a higher number meaning a greater amount of alcohol
- (PROTECTED) providing protection against something
- to treat a surface with a substance that will protect it against something, especially water
- Proof is a fact, argument, or piece of evidence showing that something is definitely true or definitely exists.
- Proof is used after a number of degrees or a percentage, when indicating the strength of a strong alcoholic drink such as whisky.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 法官單獨(dú)聽證
- (口頭或書面)證詞
- 證據(jù)
In the case of copyright disputes, the Administration provides reliable evidence for ownership proof.
在發(fā)生版權(quán)糾紛時(shí),該機(jī)構(gòu)作為可信第三方為權(quán)利人提供證據(jù)來(lái)鑒定相關(guān)權(quán)利。 - 證明
- 證明
So we complete the whole proof.
從而完成了整個(gè)證明。農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)
- 驗(yàn)證
- 論證
- 論證
Obtains Hubei Province through the above analysis proof to establish the professional basketball club the feasible conclusion.
通過以上的分析論證得出湖北省組建職業(yè)籃球俱樂部的可行性的結(jié)論。攝影
- 試印
- 校樣;校對(duì)
- 校樣
- 證明