pour
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [p?:(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [p?r, por]
- 國際音標(biāo) [p?:]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 灌,倒;傾瀉;(雨)傾盆而下;涌進,涌出;斟(飲料);紛至沓來
- n. 灌,注;傾瀉;傾盆大雨
- n. (Pour)(美、捷)保爾(人名)
詞源解說
- 1300年左右進入英語,直接源自古法語,意為篩選;最初源自古典拉丁語的purare,意為凈化。
詞根記憶
- 窮(poor)困潦倒(pour)
- 你倒(pour)了這些東西后就一無所有(poor)了
- “破”→水罐破了,水流出→傾瀉
用法辨析
- pour的基本意思是指大量液體由高向低或由上向下傾倒。引申可指人或物大批地、源源不斷地涌入或涌出。
- pour既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉(zhuǎn)換為介詞for的賓語。pour還可接以形容詞充當(dāng)補足語的復(fù)合賓語。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- At six that evening it began to pour.
那天傍晚六點鐘開始下起瓢潑大雨來。 - Please pour a cup of tea.
請倒一杯茶。 - He poured Ellen a glass of wine.
他給埃倫倒了一杯酒。 - Pour a cool drink for me.
給我倒杯清涼飲料。 - Andy poured the glass full and lifted it to Bobby.
安迪把杯子倒?jié)M舉著送給博比。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
用作賓補動詞: S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
詞組短語
- pour a drink 倒飲料
- pour arguments 說出理由
- pour coal 倒煤
- pour cold water 潑冷水
- pour concrete 澆注混凝土
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (LIQUID) to make a substance flow from a container, especially into another container, by raising just one side of the container that the substance is in
- (LARGE AMOUNTS) to (cause to) flow quickly and in large amounts
- If you pour a liquid or other substance, you make it flow steadily out of a container by holding the container at an angle.
- If you pour someone a drink, you put some of the drink in a cup or glass so that they can drink it.
- When a liquid or other substance pours somewhere, for example, through a hole, it flows quickly and in large quantities.
- When it rains very heavily, you can say that it is pouring.
- If people pour into or out of a place, they go there quickly and in large numbers.
- If something such as information pours into a place, a lot of it is obtained or given.
- to pour cold water on something&rarrsee water
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 澆筑量(一次的)
- 傾盆大雨
- 蜂涌而來
- 傾瀉