pine
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [pa?n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [pa?n]
- 國際音標(biāo) [pain]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 松樹；松木；鳳梨，菠蘿
- v. 渴望；痛苦；憔悴；為……悲哀；哀悼
- n. (Pine) 派因（人名）
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的pin；最初源自拉丁語的pinus，意為松樹。
詞根記憶
- 松樹(pine)葉像針(pin)一樣
- 松樹(pine)的葉子像根針(pin)
- 松樹(pine)的葉尖尖細(xì)細(xì)的，就像針(pin)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pinched：壓緊的；痛苦的；困難的；收縮的。
- pineal：松果腺的；松球狀的。
- pining：渴望的；苦思的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pineal：松果體。
- pining：牛羊貧血病；牛羊營養(yǎng)不良癥。
用法辨析
- pine的基本意思是“消瘦,憔悴”。引申可作“渴望,羨慕”解,指因渴望而苦惱,或由于徒勞的朝思暮想而造成身體衰弱或?qū)ι眢w造成損害。
- pine是不及物動詞,后常接介詞for或動詞不定式。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- There're five pines.
這兒有五棵松樹。 - He pined and became melancholy.
他衰弱憔悴,心情憂郁。 - She is pining to travel abroad.
她渴望去國外旅行。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
S+～+to- v
詞組短語
- lonesome pine 孤松
- monster pine 參天巨松
- old pine 古松
- pine table 松木桌子
- pine ceaselessly 不斷地消瘦
- pine incessantly 持續(xù)不斷地消瘦
- pine miserably 令人難受地憔悴
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+～
～+名詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- an evergreen tree (= one that never loses its leaves) that grows in cooler areas of the world
- to become increasingly thin and weak because of unhappiness, especially after the death of a loved person
- A pine tree or a pine is a tall tree that has very thin, sharp leaves called needles and a fresh smell. Pine trees have leaves all year round.
- Pine is the wood of this tree.
- If you pine for someone who has died or gone away, you want them to be with you very much and feel sad because they are not there.
- If you pine for something, you want it very much, especially when it is unlikely that you will be able to have it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 松
When M. alternatus feeds pine trees for nutrition,B. xylophilus larvae slip into the trees.
當(dāng)松褐天牛取食補充營養(yǎng)時,線蟲幼蟲從天牛取食造成的傷口進(jìn)入樹脂道。生物學(xué)
- 松
- 松樹
- 松屬
- 松木
- 松樹
- 無源紅外線夜間設(shè)備 (passive infrared night equipment)