optimist

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

First, you need to be an optimist.
首先，你需要時(shí)一個(gè)樂觀者。
But only an optimist would expect the decision to be implemented without a struggle.
但是，僅有一個(gè)樂觀主義者會(huì)期望這個(gè)決策會(huì)很輕易地實(shí)現(xiàn)。
And he had a miserable life until then because he always had illnesses, some of which might be even psychosomatic. So he was the optimist and the one who lived well with the pessimist.
那之前他生活得很悲慘，因?yàn)?他總是病魔纏身，有些是精神方面的疾病,因此他屬于樂觀主義者,而且能夠和悲觀主義者相處的很好。

He describes himself as an optimist.
That's what the optimist thinks-- not just for themselves individually, but for everybody, the total is always positive.
那是樂觀主義者的想法-,而且不但是對他們自己，而是對所有人，等式結(jié)果總是正數(shù)。
耶魯公開課 - 死亡課程節(jié)選
I suppose, again, the optimist says, "Yeah, death is bad, but life is good, sufficiently good to outweigh the badness of the fact that we're going to die.
我假設(shè)，再一次，樂觀主義者說，“死亡不好，但是生命好，好到足以蓋過我們會(huì)死,這個(gè)事實(shí)的壞處。
耶魯公開課 - 死亡課程節(jié)選

The gloom and doom jobs and unemployment reports are enough to discourage even the biggest optimist.
FORBES: Are Recruiters To Blame For The Job Market Blues?

樂觀主義
For the aspect of his outlook on life, most of the studies draw an absolute conclusion that O'Neill was a pessimist, or an optimist according to the analysis of the characters and plots in his plays or his commentary journals.
本文指出對奧尼爾作品的譯介、不同層次、不同角度的批評和研究仍然是所有有關(guān)其研究的主流，在奧尼爾人生觀方面，大多研究和評價(jià)仍停留在以對其作品人物及情節(jié)和創(chuàng)作日志的分析為依據(jù)得出奧尼爾是一個(gè)悲觀主義者或樂觀主義者的片面而絕對的結(jié)論。