hammer
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?h?m?(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?h?m.?]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['h?m?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 錘子；鏈球；擊錘；錘骨；音槌；沉重打擊
- v. 錘擊；反復(fù)敲打；擊球；輕松擊潰；灌輸；（非正式）嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)；（股票交易）宣布（某人或公司）無力償債
- n. (Hammer) （美、德、挪、奧、俄、丹、加、巴）阿梅（人名）
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的hamor，意為錘。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- hammered：錘成的；鑄打成的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- hammering：錘擊；錘打；抨擊。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- hammered：錘打（hammer的過去式和過去分詞形式）。
- hammering：錘擊；敲打（hammer的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- hammer用作名詞的基本意思是“錘”,是可數(shù)名詞,也可指鋼琴的“音錘”,還可指拍賣人用的“小木槌”。
- hammer的基本意思是“錘打”,指用錘子或類似錘子之物反復(fù)地敲打,直到把釘子、楔子等釘牢或者是把物體打成所需要的形狀。在口語中可指“(在戰(zhàn)爭中或比賽中)擊敗對(duì)方”。
- hammer既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接由形容詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The only tools in the house are a hammer and a saw.
屋子里僅有的工具是一把錘子和一把鋸。 - I hammered a picture frame.
我釘了個(gè)相框。 - We hammered it flat.
我們用錘子把它敲平。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
詞組短語
- hammer a nail 釘釘子
- hammer a picture frame 釘相框
- hammer a piece of iron 打鐵
- hammer a team 擊敗一支隊(duì)伍
- hammer accurately 準(zhǔn)確地錘打
- hammer adroitly 〔professionally〕 熟練地錘打
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- (TOOL) a tool consisting of a piece of metal with a flat end that is fixed onto the end of a long, thin, usually wooden handle, used for hitting things
- (SPORT) a heavy metal ball attached to a chain that is thrown as part of a sports event
- (PART OF GUN) the part of a gun that hits another part when you pull the trigger to send out the bullet
- (PART OF PIANO) one of the parts of a piano that hits the strings to make a sound
- (USE TOOL) to hit something with a hammer
- (HIT WITH FORCE) to hit or kick something with a lot of force
- (DEFEAT) to defeat someone completely in a game or a fight
- (CRITICIZE) to criticize someone or something strongly
- A hammer is a tool that consists of a heavy piece of metal at the end of a handle. It is used, for example, to hit nails into a piece of wood or a wall, or to break things into pieces.
- If you hammer an object such as a nail, you hit it with a hammer.
- If you hammer on a surface, you hit it several times in order to make a noise, or to emphasize something you are saying when you are angry.
- If you hammer something such as an idea into people or you hammer at it, you keep repeating it forcefully so that it will have an effect on people.
- If you say that someone hammers another person, you mean that they attack, criticize, or punish the other person severely.
- In sports, if you say that one player or team hammered another, you mean that the first player or team defeated the second completely and easily.
- In track and field, a hammer is a heavy weight on a piece of wire, which the athlete throws as far as possible.
- The hammer also refers to the sport of throwing the hammer.
- If you say that someone was going at something hammer and tongs, you mean that they were doing it with great enthusiasm or energy.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 錘頭
It is considered that bimetal compound casting technology is an effective means for improving the integral performance of crusher head,and disperse imbedding and theological compound represent the development orientation of compound hammer head.
認(rèn)為雙金屬復(fù)合鑄造是提高破碎機(jī)錘頭整體性能的有效手段。機(jī)械工程
- 沖錘
- 鍛錘
- 鍛工錘
- 煅錘，煅打
- 錘子
- 鐵錘
- 鎚
- 錘片
- 印字錘
- 字錘
- 鏈球
- (中耳的)錘骨
- 沖擊式鑿巖機(jī)
- (用重炮)轟擊
- （槍炮的）擊鐵
- （槍炮的）擊錘
- 榔頭
- 錘子
- 鐵錘
- 大力扣殺
- 錘頭
- 錘骨