habits

基本解釋

• n. 習(xí)慣（habit的復(fù)數(shù)）；[生物] 習(xí)性
• n. (Habits)人名；(匈)豪比奇

詞源解說

• 14世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的habitus，意為特征，情況。

同根派生

• habits相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• habit的意思是“習(xí)慣”,指某人有規(guī)律地經(jīng)常做某事,如咬指甲、抽煙等,由于這種動作反復(fù)地做,久而久之形成習(xí)慣或習(xí)性,做時不用思索。有時也可指動植物的“習(xí)性”。既可用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。
• habit有時也可表示“婦女的騎裝,教士、修女等的服裝”,在美國口語里還有“毒癮”的意思。
• habit后的定語可用“of v -ing”形式,但不可用to- v 。注意當(dāng)句中有it充當(dāng)形式主語或賓語,而以動詞不定式作真正的主語或賓語時,該動詞不定式可以置于補(bǔ)語habit之后。

• habits使用方法
• habits詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Some of the things we do scarcely give a thought to; we just do them from habit.
  我們做某些事并非深思熟慮,而僅僅出于習(xí)慣。

～+of n./v -ing

• The habit of obedience was burned into me as a child.
  我從小就養(yǎng)成了順從的習(xí)慣。

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詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• acquire a habit 養(yǎng)成某種習(xí)慣
• become a habit 成為習(xí)慣
• break a habit 戒掉某種習(xí)慣
• build up habit 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣
• change one 's habits 改變習(xí)慣

• habits更多詞組

英英字典

柯林斯英英字典

• A habit is something that you do often or regularly.
• A habit is an action considered bad that someone does repeatedly and finds it difficult to stop doing.
• A drug habit is an addiction to a drug such as heroin or cocaine.
• If you say that someone is a creature of habit, you mean that they usually do the same thing at the same time each day, rather than doing new and different things.
• If you are in the habit of doing something, you do it regularly or often. If you get into the habit of doing something, you begin to do it regularly or often. /
• If you make a habit of doing something, you do it regularly or often.

• habits劍橋字典
• habits柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 習(xí)慣

  At the same time,many elderly people have bad habits.
  且多有不良生活習(xí)慣。

  經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 習(xí)慣

  The effect of help clients develops correct financial management habits and choosing the right investing channels seems to be not significant.
  中國個人理財業(yè)在幫助客戶培養(yǎng)良好的理財習(xí)慣、選擇正確的理財渠道方面似乎也未見明顯效果。

  藝術(shù)學(xué)

• 慣習(xí)

  At the same time, their concept & behavioral habits that formed in the life of long-term plan system also made great difficulties in their adaptation to the market economy system.
  同時,長期在計劃體制下生活所形成的觀念和行為上的“慣習(xí)”也使他們在適應(yīng)新的市場經(jīng)濟(jì)體制時舉步維艱。

  生物學(xué)

• 習(xí)性

  Hydradephaga belonging to the Coleoptera,is a kind of true water beetles with aquatic flesh-eating habits.
  水生肉食亞目(Hydradephaga)屬于鞘翅目Coleoptera,是一類具有水生習(xí)性的食肉性真正水生甲蟲(True water beetles)。

  心理學(xué)

• 習(xí)性