freight
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [fre?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [fre?t]
- 國際音標(biāo) [freit]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.（貨運）運費；貨運；貨物
- vt.裝貨于；運送
詞源解說
- 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自中古荷蘭語或中世紀(jì)低地德語的vracht，意為運輸成本。
詞根記憶
- f + reight(看作weight，重量)→運費一般是按照貨物的重量計算→運費
- f + reight(看作weight，重量)→運費一般按貨物的重量計算→運費
- 運費(freight)一般是按照貨物(freight)的重量(weight)來計算的
用法辨析
- freight用作名詞時意思是“貨物”,用作動詞時表示“運輸”,還可引申表示“負(fù)擔(dān)”。
- freight是及物動詞,跟簡單賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- This aircraft company deals with freight only; it has no travel service.
這家航空公司只經(jīng)營貨運業(yè)務(wù),不經(jīng)營客運業(yè)務(wù)。 - They freighted goods to Japan.
他們把貨物運往日本。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- carry 〔load〕 freight 載有〔裝〕貨物
- deal with freight 經(jīng)營貨運業(yè)務(wù)
- ship freight 用船運貨
- air 〔sea〕 freight 空〔?！尺\
- freight in 運進(jìn)
- freight to 運至
- freight with 裝載,負(fù)擔(dān)
- FREIGHT 運費
- dead freight 空艙費;虧艙費;空艙;不易腐壞的大件貨物
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
名詞+～
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
～+介詞
短語
英英字典
- goods, but not passengers, that are carried from one place to another, by ship, aircraft, train, or truck, or the system of transporting these goods
- to send goods by air, sea, or train
- transported as part of a large group of things, by ship, aircraft, train, or truck
- Freight is the movement of goods by trucks, trains, ships, or aeroplanes.
- Freight is goods that are transported by trucks, trains, ships, or aeroplanes.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 運費
- 貨物
- 運輸價格
- 貨運
- 運費
- 運輸價格