feed
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [fi?d]
- 美式音標 [fi?d]
- 國際音標 [fi:d]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 喂養(yǎng)；進食；為……提供充足的食物；施肥；給（火）添加燃料；為（機器）提供原料或動力；為（某人）提供（信息、主意等）；為（水體）供水；（球類運動用語）喂（球），傳球給（隊友）；使（緩慢平穩(wěn)地）移動；使穿過（有限的空間）；增進；放牧；撫養(yǎng)（家庭等）；（非正式）滿足（毒癮）
- n. 飼料；飼養(yǎng)；（尤指給動物或嬰兒）喂食；進食；（動物或嬰兒的）一餐；（機器的）進料裝置；（機器、設(shè)備的）原料供給；（衛(wèi)星或網(wǎng)絡(luò)）轉(zhuǎn)播；（計算機的）訂閱源
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的fedan；最初源自原始日耳曼語的fothjanan，意為哺育，喂養(yǎng)。
詞根記憶
- “費”
- 播種就是給土地喂(feed)種子(seed)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- feeding：供給飼料的；攝取食物的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- feeder：支線；喂食器；奶瓶；飼養(yǎng)員；支流。
- feeding：飼養(yǎng)；吃；輸送。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- feeding：飼養(yǎng)（feed的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- feed的基本意思是“喂食”“吃”,適用于人、動物或植物。引申可用于一切消耗外界物質(zhì)以維持其自身生命的東西,作“使?jié)M足; 助長; 激勵; 注入”解。
- feed用作不及物動詞時表示“動物(牛馬等)吃東西”,偶爾也可用于表示“人吃飯”,這時常帶有幽默口吻。
- feed用作及物動詞時的意思是“飼養(yǎng)”“喂食”,主語多為人,其賓語可以是動物,也可以是植物,甚至可以是人(多指老弱病殘者或嬰幼兒)。
- 美式英語中feed可接雙賓語。其間接賓語可轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞to的賓語。
- feed?？膳con〔off〕連用,表示“以…為食”,賓語為表示食物、飼料的詞語,多用于主動結(jié)構(gòu)。
- feed作“提供”解時,用作不及物動詞,后可接介詞to,表示“向…提供”,接with表示“提供…”。
- feed up可表示“膩了,厭煩”,后接名詞、代詞時須用with,接動名詞時with用不用均可,接從句時不用with。
- feed作“一頓”“一餐”解時,主要用于牲畜、寵物,也可用于嬰兒。通常是指給動物或嬰兒喂一頓食,一餐飯。是可數(shù)名詞。
- feed還可作“飼料”解,泛指禽獸所食用的飼料,是不可數(shù)名詞。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The horses were feeding quietly in the field.
馬群在田野里悄悄地吃著東西。 - She was feeding a baby at the breast.
她在給嬰兒喂奶。 - You may feed him anything you like.
你喜歡喂他什么東西就喂他什么東西。 - Feed the grain to the chickens.
把這些谷物喂雞吃。 - We stopped to let the horse have a feed.
我們停下來讓馬吃一頓。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- feed animals 喂動物
- feed data 提供資料
- feed information 提供信息
- feed lake 流入湖泊
- feed materials 提供材料
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (GIVE FOOD) to give food to a person, group, or animal
- (PUT) to supply something to a person or thing, or put something into a machine or system, especially in a regular or continuous way
- (FOOD) an occasion when a baby has something to eat or drink
- (MACHINE PART) the part of a machine through which it is supplied with fuel or with something else that it needs
- If you feed a person or animal, you give them food to eat and sometimes actually put it in their mouths.
- feeding
- To feed a family or a community means to supply food for them.
- When an animal feeds, it eats or drinks something.
- When a baby feeds, or when you feed it, it drinks breast milk or milk from a bottle.
- To feed something to a place, means to supply it to that place in a steady flow.
- If you feed something into a container or piece of equipment, you put it into it.
- If you feed a plant, you add substances to it to make it grow well.
- If one thing feeds on another, it becomes stronger as a result of the other thing's existence. ...
- To feed information into a computer means to gradually put it into it.
- Animal feed is food given to animals, especially farm animals.
- to bite the hand that feeds you&rarrsee bite
- mouths to feed&rarrsee mouth
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 飼料
This paper shows a method of detecting feed water stability rapidly.
建立了一種快速測定飼料耐水性的方法。 - 喂養(yǎng)
- 進給
The effect of feed speed and the crystal diameter.
3.鋸片徑向進給速度和硅晶棒直徑對內(nèi)圓鋸切過程的影響。電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)
- 供給
- 饋送
- 饋入：
- 飼料
The meal/cake of Jatropha curcas L. seed is a potential excellent source of vegetable protein feed.
麻瘋樹籽餅粕是一種潛在的優(yōu)質(zhì)植物性蛋白質(zhì)飼料資源。機械工程
- 進給
- 進料
- 進刀
- 饋電
- 供給
- 進食
- 傳(球)給同隊隊員射門
- 世襲土地;祖?zhèn)魍恋豙參見fee simple,fee tail]
- 逗噱的臺詞或提示；喜劇演員的逗噱搭檔
- 采邑，封地；封地所有權(quán)；貢稅，勞役或效忠
- 供電
- 饋電器
- 喂紗
- 饋送
- 進料