fancy

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 [?f?n.si]
• 美式音標 [?f?n.si]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v. 想做；喜愛；自負；想象；設(shè)想，認為；（尤指速度競賽）認為……要贏；（表示驚訝或反對） 真沒想到
• n. 幻想；想象力；愛好； （賽馬等體育比賽中）最被看好的人或動物；（拳擊等運動的）愛好者；花式蛋糕或餅干；（16和17世紀音樂用語）幻想曲
• adj. 復(fù)雜的；昂貴的；精致的，花俏的；想象的；（食物）優(yōu)質(zhì)的；（花）雜色的；（動物）供觀賞的
• n. (Fancy) 范茜（人名）

詞源解說

• 15世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古法語的fantasie，意為幻想，怪念頭。

詞根記憶

• fan(迷，狂熱者) + cy→像狂熱者一樣擁護→喜歡
• fan(迷，狂熱者) + cy→著迷(的事)→愛好

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  fanciful：想像的；稀奇的。

  fancied：空想的；虛構(gòu)的；受喜愛的；被特別愛好的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  fancifully：夢想地；奇異地；想像地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  fan：迷；風(fēng)扇；愛好者。

  fancier：愛好者；空想家；育種者。

• vi性質(zhì)的同根詞

  fan：成扇形散開；飄動。

• vt性質(zhì)的同根詞

  fan：煽動；刺激；吹拂。

• fancy相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• fancy的基本意思是“幻想,想象”,即通過想象構(gòu)想出某事物,可以是純粹的虛構(gòu),也可以是現(xiàn)實成分的重新組合。
• fancy可作及物動詞,也可作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后可接名詞、代詞、動名詞或從句作賓語。也可接“(to be/as)+ n./adj./prep.-phrase ”充當補足語的復(fù)合賓語(to be/as可省略)。
• fancy常用于感嘆句中,表示對已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情的驚奇、詫異、不滿等。
• fancy可接so或not代替前面肯定或否定句中的賓語。

• fancy使用方法
• fancy詳細辨析

英漢例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• I don't fancy this place at all.
  我一點也不喜歡這個地方。

S+～+ v -ing

• I don't fancy swimming in that river.
  我不喜歡在那條河里游泳。

S+～+that/wh-clause

• I fancy he will be glad to see us.
  我想他看到我們時肯定高興。

S+～+so/not

• “He had no clothes on.”“I fancy so.”
  “他沒穿衣服?！薄拔蚁胧沁@樣?！?/li>

  用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj./prep. -phrase

• He fancied himself to be an authority.
  他自認為是一個權(quán)威。

S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.

• He fancies himself as a great general.
  他以為自己是個大將軍。

用作名詞 (n.)

• He indulged in idle fancy.
  他沉溺于幻想之中。

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語: ～+ n.

• He sells poor goods and charges fancy prices.
  他賣便宜貨卻要高價錢。

用作表語: S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• The dress is too fancy for me.
  這件服裝我穿太花哨了。

• fancy更多例句

詞組短語

用作動詞 (v.)

～+副詞

• fancy hard 難以想象
• fancy much 不很喜歡
• fancy rather 相當喜歡
• fancy boundlessly 無限想象
• fancy enthusiastically 熱情地想象

• fancy更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (LIKE) to want to have or do something
• (IMAGINE) to imagine or think that something is so
• (DECORATIVE) decorative or complicated
• (EXPENSIVE) expensive
• (THING/PERSON YOU LIKE) something that you like very much for a short period
• (IMAGINATION) the imagination

柯林斯英英字典

• If you describe something as fancy, you mean that it is special, unusual, or elaborate, for example because it has a lot of decoration.
• If you describe something as fancy, you mean that it is very expensive or of very high quality, and you often dislike it because of this.
• If you fancy yourself as a particular kind of person or fancy yourself doing a particular thing, you like the idea of being that kind of person or doing that thing.
• If you say that someone fancies themselves as a particular kind of person, you mean that they think, often wrongly, that they have the good qualities which that kind of person has.
• If you fancy something, you want to have it or to do it.
• If you fancy someone, you feel attracted to them, especially in a sexual way.
• You say "fancy" or "fancy that" when you want to express surprise or disapproval.
• If you take a fancy to someone or something, you start liking them, usually for no understandable reason.
• If something takes your fancy or tickles your fancy, you like it a lot when you see it or think of it.

• fancy劍橋字典
• fancy柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

文學(xué)

• 幻想

  The reason that the tragic happens is that Zhuangzi抯 absolutely freedom is subject and fancy.
  出現(xiàn)這種悲劇的根源在于莊子的精神 自由完全是主觀幻想的產(chǎn)物，脫離了自山的真實基礎(chǔ)——人類的 社會實踐。

  藝術(shù)學(xué)

• 想象

  Their works embodied an antinomy of rationality and irrationality, consciousness and sub-consciousness, which is a mixing of the artists' inner illusions and outer world experiences. Artists unpuzzle the world by visionary absurdity, -symbols and fancy imagination.
  視覺本身的荒誕性是建立在對傳統(tǒng)審美價值的重構(gòu)基礎(chǔ)上的，是藝術(shù)家們運用象征與幻覺的想象來對世界進行的解釋，主要表現(xiàn)為：一、反常規(guī)的荒誕造型是畫家們通過運用變形手法創(chuàng)造一些主觀象征物，以產(chǎn)生視覺與主題的荒誕感受。

  物理學(xué)

• 觀賞動物的培育技術(shù)

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